Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
hippophallus
ID:
196446

Status:
valid

Authors:
Capuron

Source:
ildis

Year:
1968

Citation Micro:
Adansonia, n.s., 8: 22 (1968)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000195775

Common Names

  • Hippophallus Cassia
  • Cassia Hippophallus
  • Hippophallus Cassia

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Description

Cassia hippophallus (also called Hippo's Cassia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Madagascar and is found in dry deciduous forests and scrublands. It is a small shrub with pinnate leaves and yellow flowers. Its fruits are flat, oblong pods.

Uses & Benefits

Cassia hippophallus is used as a medicinal plant for treating fever, malaria, and other illnesses. It is also used as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cassia hippophallus has small, yellowish-white flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, dark brown and about 1 mm long. The seedlings have two oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cassia hippophallus is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood or hardwood branches and planted in a well-drained soil mix. The cuttings should be kept moist until they have rooted.

Where to Find Cassia hippophallus

Cassia hippophallus is native to Madagascar and can also be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Islands.

Cassia hippophallus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cassia hippophallus?

Cassia hippophallus

What is the common name of Cassia hippophallus?

Horse-heart Cassia

Where is Cassia hippophallus native to?

Madagascar

Species in the Fabaceae family