Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
afrofistula
ID:
215351

Status:
valid

Authors:
Brenan

Source:
ildis

Year:
1958

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.13: 236 (1958)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000214680

Common Names

  • Cassia afrofistula
  • African Senna
  • African Cassia

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Synonyms

  • Cassia afrofistula patentipila Brenan [valid]

Description

Cassia afrofistula (also called African Senna, among many other common names) is a shrub that grows up to 3 meters in height. It is native to Africa, and is found in dry, sandy habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Cassia afrofistula is used as an ornamental plant for its bright yellow flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cassia afrofistula has small, yellow flowers that bloom in the spring. The seeds are small and dark brown, and the seedlings have a single pair of oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cassia afrofistula is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It can be pruned to shape in late winter or early spring.

Where to Find Cassia afrofistula

Cassia afrofistula can be found in Africa.

Cassia afrofistula FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cassia afrofistula?

Cassia afrofistula

What is the growth habit of Cassia afrofistula?

It is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1 m (1 ft 0 in–3 ft 3 in).

What is the natural habitat of Cassia afrofistula?

It is native to the Mediterranean region, from Portugal east to Turkey and Syria.

Species in the Fabaceae family