Status:
valid
Authors:
Brenan
Source:
ildis
Year:
1958
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.13: 236 (1958)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000214680
Common Names
- Cassia afrofistula
- African Senna
- African Cassia
Synonyms
- Cassia afrofistula patentipila Brenan [valid]
Description
Cassia afrofistula (also called African Senna, among many other common names) is a shrub that grows up to 3 meters in height. It is native to Africa, and is found in dry, sandy habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Cassia afrofistula is used as an ornamental plant for its bright yellow flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cassia afrofistula has small, yellow flowers that bloom in the spring. The seeds are small and dark brown, and the seedlings have a single pair of oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cassia afrofistula is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It can be pruned to shape in late winter or early spring.
Where to Find Cassia afrofistula
Cassia afrofistula can be found in Africa.
Cassia afrofistula FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cassia afrofistula?
Cassia afrofistula
What is the growth habit of Cassia afrofistula?
It is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1 m (1 ft 0 in–3 ft 3 in).
What is the natural habitat of Cassia afrofistula?
It is native to the Mediterranean region, from Portugal east to Turkey and Syria.
Species in the Cassia genus
Cassia burttii,
Cassia eremophila,
Cassia fistula,
Cassia grandis,
Cassia javanica,
Cassia leiandra,
Cassia mannii,
Cassia psilocarpa,
Cassia roxburghii,
Cassia sieberiana,
Cassia thyrsoidea,
Cassia hintonii,
Cassia rubriflora,
Cassia swartzioides,
Cassia ferruginea,
Cassia leptophylla,
Cassia moschata,
Cassia spruceana,
Cassia midas,
Cassia regia,
Cassia cowanii,
Cassia tomentella,
Cassia marksiana,
Cassia queenslandica,
Cassia bakeriana,
Cassia johannae,
Cassia hippophallus,
Cassia abbreviata,
Cassia afrofistula,
Cassia angolensis,
Cassia arereh,
Cassia aubrevillei,
Cassia artensis,
Cassia fikifiki,
Cassia brewsteri,
Cassia fastuosa,
Cassia lancangensis,
Cassia mystacicarpa,
Species in the Fabaceae family