Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nitida
ID:
170253

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart. ex Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1837

Citation Micro:
Comm. Legum. Gen.: 45 (1837)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000169582

Common Names

  • Andira nitida
  • Shiny Andira
  • Glossy Andira

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Synonyms

  • Vouacapoua nitida Kuntze [valid]

Description

Andira nitida (also called Shiny Andira, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub found in the tropical forests of Central and South America. It has pinnate leaves, white flowers, and fruits with a single seed. It is found in moist and wet forests, often near rivers and streams.

Uses & Benefits

Andira nitida is used as an ornamental plant due to its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, malaria, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Andira nitida are white and fragrant. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and light green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Andira nitida is a fast-growing shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It can tolerate drought and is moderately frost-hardy.

Where to Find Andira nitida

Andira nitida is native to Central and South America and can be found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Andira nitida FAQ

What is the scientific name of Andira nitida?

Andira nitida

What is the common name of Andira nitida?

Shining Andira

What type of plant is Andira nitida?

Tree

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mart.' in the authors string.