Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
carvalhoi
ID:
194278

Status:
valid

Authors:
R.T.Penn. & H.C.Lima

Source:
ildis

Year:
1995

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.50: 559 (1995)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193607

Common Names

  • Andira carvalhoi
  • Carvalho's Andira
  • Carvalho's False Tamarind

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Description

Andira carvalhoi (also called Carvalho's Andira, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Amazon basin in South America and can be found in tropical rainforest habitats. It is a medium-sized tree with a height of up to 20 meters and a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. The leaves are pinnate and the flowers are white or yellow.

Uses & Benefits

Andira carvalhoi is used as an ornamental plant and as a medicinal plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Small, white, and fragrant. Seed: Small, black, and round. Seedlings: Have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Andira carvalhoi is a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 10 m tall. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and placed in a well-draining medium such as sand or perlite. The cuttings should be kept moist and in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Andira carvalhoi

Andira carvalhoi is native to the Amazon rainforest in South America. It can be found in tropical rainforest areas in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.

Andira carvalhoi FAQ

What is the common name of Andira carvalhoi?

Carvalho's Andira

What is the natural habitat of Andira carvalhoi?

It is found in tropical rainforests in South America.

What is the medicinal use of Andira carvalhoi?

The bark is used to treat fever and inflammation.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Haroldo Cavalcante de Lima (b.1955): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.C.Lima' in the authors string.
Toby Pennington (b.1968): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.T.Penn.' in the authors string.