Description
Pouteria speciosa (also called Canistel, Eggfruit, or Yellow Sapote, among many other common names) is a tropical tree native to Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. It is a medium-sized tree, growing up to 10 meters in height, with a thick, dark gray trunk and large, glossy, dark green leaves. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in disturbed habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Pouteria speciosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a street tree. It is also used for its edible fruits which are rich in antioxidants and have a sweet, nutty flavor. The wood is used for making furniture and tools.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Pouteria speciosa is yellow and has five petals. The seed is a small, black, oval shape. The seedlings have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pouteria speciosa is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 15 m in height. It is native to the tropical rainforest of Central and South America. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate light shade. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be planted in a well-draining potting mix. The seed should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be kept moist and in a warm, sunny location.