Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
gigantea
ID:
282440

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Diels) Pilz

Source:
wcs

Year:
1977

Citation Micro:
Selbyana 2: 61 (1977)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000281772

Common Names

  • Pouteria gigantea
  • Gigantea Pouteria
  • Gigantea

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Synonyms

  • Vitellaria gigantea Diels [unknown]

Description

Pouteria gigantea (also called Gigantea, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, native to the highlands of Central and South America. It has glossy, dark green leaves and white flowers with yellow stamens. The fruits are yellow and orange, with a sweet, aromatic flavor. It is found in open woodlands, grasslands, and scrublands, and is often cultivated for its edible fruits.

Uses & Benefits

Pouteria gigantea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a street tree. It is also used for its edible fruits which are rich in antioxidants and have a sweet, nutty flavor. The wood is used for making furniture and tools.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Pouteria gigantea is white and has five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown nut. The seedling is a small, green plant with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pouteria gigantea is a tropical tree that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 25°F (-4°C). Prune to shape and remove dead or damaged branches.

Where to Find Pouteria gigantea

Pouteria gigantea can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Pouteria gigantea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pouteria gigantea?

Pouteria gigantea

What is the common name of Pouteria gigantea?

Gigantea Pouteria

What is the natural habitat of Pouteria gigantea?

Tropical and subtropical rainforests

Species in the Pouteria genus

Pouteria adolfi-friedericii, Pouteria alnifolia, Pouteria altissima, Pouteria amapaensis, Pouteria amazonica, Pouteria ambelaniifolia, Pouteria amygdalicarpa, Pouteria amygdalina, Pouteria andarahiensis, Pouteria anomala, Pouteria anteridata, Pouteria arcuata, Pouteria areolatifolia, Pouteria arguacoensium, Pouteria aristata, Pouteria atabapoensis, Pouteria aubrevillei, Pouteria austin-smithii, Pouteria baehniana, Pouteria bangii, Pouteria bapeba, Pouteria beaurepairei, Pouteria belizensis, Pouteria benai, Pouteria bilocularis, Pouteria bonneriana, Pouteria brachyandra, Pouteria bracteata, Pouteria brevensis, Pouteria brevipetiolata, Pouteria briocheoides, Pouteria buenaventurensis, Pouteria bullata, Pouteria butyrocarpa, Pouteria caimito, Pouteria calistophylla, Pouteria campanulata, Pouteria campechiana, Pouteria canaimaensis, Pouteria capacifolia, Pouteria carrieana, Pouteria cayennensis, Pouteria celebica, Pouteria chiricana, Pouteria chocoensis, Pouteria cicatricata, Pouteria cinnamomea, Pouteria cladantha, Pouteria coelomatica, Pouteria collina,

Species in the Sapotaceae family

Afrosersalisia rwandensis, Amorphospermum antilogum, Argania spinosa, Aubregrinia taiensis, Aulandra beccarii, Aulandra cauliflora, Aulandra longifolia, Autranella congolensis, Baillonella toxisperma, Beccariella balansana, Beccariella crebrifolia, Beccariella lasiantha, Beccariella novocaledonica, Beccariella xerocarpa, Beccariella brownlessiana, Boerlagella spectabilis, Breviea sericea, Burckella banikiensis, Burckella erythrophylla, Burckella fijiensis, Burckella hillii, Burckella macropoda, Burckella magusum, Burckella obovata, Burckella parvifolia, Burckella polymera, Burckella poolei, Burckella richii, Burckella sorei, Burckella thurstonii, Capurodendron androyense, Capurodendron ankaranense, Capurodendron antongiliense, Capurodendron apollonioides, Capurodendron bakeri, Capurodendron costatum, Capurodendron delphinense, Capurodendron gracilifolium, Capurodendron greveanum, Capurodendron ludiifolium, Capurodendron madagascariense, Capurodendron mandrarense, Capurodendron microphyllum, Capurodendron nodosum, Capurodendron perrieri, Capurodendron pervillei, Capurodendron pseudoterminalia, Capurodendron rubrocostatum, Capurodendron rufescens, Capurodendron sakalavum,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-164137: Based on the initial data import
Ludwig Diels (1874-1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Diels' in the authors string.
George Edmund Pilz (1942-2017): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pilz' in the authors string.