Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Genus:
Species:
cuspidatum
ID:
381855

Status:
valid

Authors:
Blume

Source:
ksu

Year:
1849

Citation Micro:
Rumphia 3: 110 (1847 publ. 1849)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000381187

Common Names

  • Cuspidatum Nephelium
  • Nephelium cuspidatum
  • Cuspidatum False-Foxglove

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Description

Nephelium cuspidatum (also called Rambutan, among many other common names) is a tropical evergreen tree of the Sapindaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia and is found in humid tropical forests.

Uses & Benefits

Nephelium cuspidatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomachache.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Nephelium cuspidatum sub. dasyneurum (Radlk.) Leenh.
Nephelium cuspidatum sub. beccarianum (Radlk.) Leenh.
Nephelium cuspidatum sub. ophiodes (Radlk.) Leenh.
Nephelium cuspidatum var. bassacense (Pierre) Leenh.
Nephelium cuspidatum var. eriopetalum (Miq.) Leenh.
Nephelium cuspidatum var. multinerve (Radlk.) Leenh.
Nephelium cuspidatum var. robustum (Radlk.) Leenh.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Nephelium cuspidatum is a small, white, 5-petaled flower with yellow anthers. The seed is a small, black, ovoid seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single cotyledon.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Nephelium cuspidatum is a perennial plant that is best grown in well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade. It is propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring, and divisions can be taken in spring or autumn.

Where to Find Nephelium cuspidatum

Nephelium cuspidatum is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in tropical forests.

Nephelium cuspidatum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Nephelium cuspidatum?

Nephelium cuspidatum

What is the common name of Nephelium cuspidatum?

Cuspidate Rambutan

What type of plant is Nephelium cuspidatum?

Tropical fruit tree

Species in the Sapindaceae family