Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nipponica
ID:
1017995

Status:
valid

Authors:
Makino

Source:
rjp

Year:
1912

Citation Micro:
Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 26: 282 (1912)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001017333

Common Names

  • Fragaria nipponica
  • Japanese Strawberry
  • Nippon Strawberry

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Description

Fragaria nipponica (also called 'Japanese Strawberry', among many other common names) is a small deciduous shrub native to the mountains of central and southern Europe. It has an upright habit and oval leaves with serrated margins. It produces white flowers in the spring and is typically found in rocky areas, on dry slopes and in clearings.

Uses & Benefits

Fragaria nipponica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for erosion control and as a windbreak.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Fragaria nipponica sub. chejuensis Staudt & Olbricht

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Fragaria nipponica has white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The fruits are bright red and the seeds are small and black. The seedlings are dark green with small, oval leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Fragaria nipponica is a species of strawberry native to Japan. It can be propagated through seed or by division. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is drought tolerant and resistant to most pests and diseases.

Where to Find Fragaria nipponica

Fragaria nipponica can be found in the mountains of Central and Eastern Europe.

Species in the Rosaceae family

Acaena macrocephala, Acaena antarctica, Acaena argentea, Acaena boliviana, Acaena buchananii, Acaena echinata, Acaena agnipila, Acaena cylindristachya, Acaena confertissima, Acaena eupatoria, Acaena integerrima, Acaena leptacantha, Acaena ovina, Acaena magellanica, Acaena masafuerana, Acaena patagonica, Acaena tenera, Acaena platyacantha, Acaena pumila, Acaena splendens, Acaena stricta, Acaena stangii, Acaena trifida, Acaena pallida, Acaena caespitosa, Acaena saccaticupula, Acaena subincisa, Acaena hirsutula, Acaena fissistipula, Acaena glabra, Acaena tesca, Acaena juvenca, Acaena emittens, Acaena dumicola, Acaena profundeincisa, Acaena minor, Acaena alpina, Acaena montana, Acaena myriophylla, Acaena poeppigiana, Acaena anserovina, Acaena sericea, Acaena latebrosa, Acaena sarmentosa, Acaena elongata, Acaena exigua, Acaena rorida, Acaena novae-zelandiae, Acaena pinnatifida, Acaena inermis,