Status:
valid
Authors:
J.J.Sm.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1927
Citation Micro:
Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg , sér. 3, 9: 192 (1927)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000971508
Common Names
- Gastrochilus sumatranus
- Sumatran Jewel Orchid
- Jewel Orchid
Description
Gastrochilus sumatranus (also called 'Sumatran Jewel Orchid', among many other common names) is a small epiphytic orchid found in Sumatra, Indonesia. It has a single, fleshy, ovate leaf and a single flower with a white or yellowish-green labellum. It grows in humid forests, usually on the branches of trees.
Uses & Benefits
Gastrochilus sumatranus is used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat headaches, dizziness, and fever. It is also used to treat digestive issues such as diarrhea and indigestion. Additionally, it is used to reduce inflammation and improve circulation.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Gastrochilus sumatranus has white, bell-shaped flowers with yellow centers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Gastrochilus sumatranus is a terrestrial orchid native to Southeast Asia. It can be propagated through division of the rhizome or by seed. It prefers a well-drained soil and bright, indirect light. It should be watered regularly, but not allowed to become soggy. Fertilize monthly during the growing season.
Where to Find Gastrochilus sumatranus
Gastrochilus sumatranus can be found in the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia.
Species in the Gastrochilus genus
Gastrochilus linii,
Gastrochilus sonamii,
Gastrochilus malipoensis,
Gastrochilus alatus,
Gastrochilus brevifimbriatus,
Gastrochilus acaulis,
Gastrochilus acinacifolius,
Gastrochilus acutifolius,
Gastrochilus affinis,
Gastrochilus arunachalensis,
Gastrochilus bellinus,
Gastrochilus calceolaris,
Gastrochilus carnosus,
Gastrochilus ciliaris,
Gastrochilus corymbosus,
Gastrochilus dasypogon,
Gastrochilus distichus,
Gastrochilus fargesii,
Gastrochilus flabelliformis,
Gastrochilus formosanus,
Gastrochilus fuscopunctatus,
Gastrochilus garhwalensis,
Gastrochilus gongshanensis,
Gastrochilus guangtungensis,
Gastrochilus hainanensis,
Gastrochilus hoii,
Gastrochilus inconspicuus,
Gastrochilus intermedius,
Gastrochilus japonicus,
Gastrochilus linearifolius,
Gastrochilus matsudae,
Gastrochilus matsuran,
Gastrochilus minutiflorus,
Gastrochilus nanchuanensis,
Gastrochilus nanus,
Gastrochilus obliquus,
Gastrochilus patinatus,
Gastrochilus pechei,
Gastrochilus platycalcaratus,
Gastrochilus pseudodistichus,
Gastrochilus puncticulatus,
Gastrochilus rantabunensis,
Gastrochilus raraensis,
Gastrochilus retrocallus,
Gastrochilus rutilans,
Gastrochilus saccatus,
Gastrochilus sessanicus,
Gastrochilus simplicilabius,
Gastrochilus sinensis,
Gastrochilus somai,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,