Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
bicolor
ID:
261056

Status:
valid

Authors:
Lindl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1835

Citation Micro:
Edwards's Bot. Reg. 20: t. 1730 (1835)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000260388

Common Names

  • Acanthophippium bicolor
  • Bicolor Acanthophippium
  • Two-colored Acanthophippium

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Description

Acanthophippium bicolor (also called 'Candelilla', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 5 meters tall. It is native to Central America and Mexico and is found in dry forests and scrublands. Its leaves are alternate, oblong-lanceolate, and leathery. The flowers are yellow-green and the fruits are drupes.

Uses & Benefits

Acanthophippium bicolor is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Acanthophippium bicolor is a small, yellowish-green cone. The seed is a small, dark brown, three-angled nut. The seedlings are small and have a single, long, light green leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Acanthophippium bicolor is a slow-growing, evergreen orchid that prefers partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by division, which should be done in the spring or fall. The divisions should be planted in a potting mix and kept moist until they have rooted. Once rooted, they can be transplanted into the garden.

Where to Find Acanthophippium bicolor

Acanthophippium bicolor is native to India and can be found in the states of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.

Acanthophippium bicolor FAQ

What is the scientific name of Acanthophippium bicolor?

Acanthophippium bicolor

What is the common name of Acanthophippium bicolor?

Two-colored Orchid

Where is Acanthophippium bicolor native to?

Southeast Asia

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-1436: Based on the initial data import
John Lindley (1799-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lindl.' in the authors string.