Status:
valid
Authors:
(Merr. & L.M.Perry) I.C.Nielsen
Source:
ildis
Year:
1985
Citation Micro:
Opera Bot.76: 84 (1984 publ. 1985)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000206590
Common Names
- Archidendron novoguineense
- Novoguineense Archidendron
- New Guinea Yellow Senna
Synonyms
- Pithecellobium novoguineense Merr. & L.M.Perry [valid]
- Abarema novoguineensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) Kosterm. [valid]
- Abarema novo-guineensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) Kosterm. [unknown]
Description
Archidendron novoguineense (also called New Guinea Archidendron, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to New Guinea and is found in tropical moist forests. It is a medium-sized tree, growing up to 15 m tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm.
Uses & Benefits
Archidendron novoguineense is used as an ornamental plant, for its fragrant flowers, and as a source of timber and fuel.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Archidendron novoguineense has yellow flowers that are about 1 cm long. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have long, thin stems with oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Archidendron novoguineense is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 20 m in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of New Guinea. It prefers well-drained, fertile soil and full sun. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring, while cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Archidendron novoguineense
Archidendron novoguineense can be found in tropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru.
Archidendron novoguineense FAQ
What is the scientific name of Archidendron novoguineense?
Archidendron novoguineense
What are the common names of Archidendron novoguineense?
Mountain Tamarind, Mountain Tamarind Tree
What is the growth habit of Archidendron novoguineense?
It is a medium-sized tree with a spreading crown
Species in the Archidendron genus
Archidendron microcarpum,
Archidendron bigeminum,
Archidendron clypearia,
Archidendron vaillantii,
Archidendron pauciflorum,
Archidendron hendersonii,
Archidendron hirsutum,
Archidendron lucyi,
Archidendron muellerianum,
Archidendron lovelliae,
Archidendron whitei,
Archidendron ramiflorum,
Archidendron grandiflorum,
Archidendron lucidum,
Archidendron eberhardtii,
Archidendron balansae,
Archidendron alternifoliolatum,
Archidendron turgidum,
Archidendron chevalieri,
Archidendron tonkinense,
Archidendron robinsonii,
Archidendron dalatense,
Archidendron kerrii,
Archidendron utile,
Archidendron baucheri,
Archidendron bubalinum,
Archidendron conspicuum,
Archidendron contortum,
Archidendron cordifolium,
Archidendron ellipticum,
Archidendron glomeriflorum,
Archidendron jiringa,
Archidendron laoticum,
Archidendron occultatum,
Archidendron pellitum,
Archidendron poilanei,
Archidendron quocense,
Archidendron tetraphyllum,
Archidendron globosum,
Archidendron arborescens,
Archidendron alatum,
Archidendron apoense,
Archidendron aruense,
Archidendron beguinii,
Archidendron bellum,
Archidendron borneense,
Archidendron brachycarpum,
Archidendron brevicalyx,
Archidendron brevipes,
Archidendron calliandrum,
Species in the Fabaceae family