Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
tetraphyllum
ID:
200511

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Gagnep.) I.C.Nielsen

Source:
ildis

Year:
1979

Citation Micro:
Adansonia, n.s., 19: 22 (1979)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199840

Common Names

  • Archidendron tetraphyllum
  • Tetraphyllum Archidendron
  • Tetraphyllum Golden Shower Tree

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Synonyms

  • Abarema tetraphylla (Gagnep.) Kosterm. [valid]
  • Pithecellobium tetraphyllum Gagnep. [valid]

Description

Archidendron tetraphyllum (also called 'Four-Leaved Albizia' and 'Four-Leaved Silk Tree', among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, including Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia. It typically grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Archidendron tetraphyllum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a windbreak and for erosion control. It has a fast growth rate and can be used as a shade tree.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Archidendron tetraphyllum has yellow flowers with a red center and a sweet scent. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Archidendron tetraphyllum can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist soil mix. The plant prefers partial shade and should be fertilized regularly.

Where to Find Archidendron tetraphyllum

Archidendron tetraphyllum is native to Southeast Asia, including Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. It can be found in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in disturbed areas such as roadsides and pastures.

Archidendron tetraphyllum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Archidendron tetraphyllum?

Archidendron tetraphyllum

What are the common names of Archidendron tetraphyllum?

Four-leaved Archidendron, White Siris

What is the natural habitat of Archidendron tetraphyllum?

Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests

Species in the Archidendron genus

Archidendron microcarpum, Archidendron bigeminum, Archidendron clypearia, Archidendron vaillantii, Archidendron pauciflorum, Archidendron hendersonii, Archidendron hirsutum, Archidendron lucyi, Archidendron muellerianum, Archidendron lovelliae, Archidendron whitei, Archidendron ramiflorum, Archidendron grandiflorum, Archidendron lucidum, Archidendron eberhardtii, Archidendron balansae, Archidendron alternifoliolatum, Archidendron turgidum, Archidendron chevalieri, Archidendron tonkinense, Archidendron robinsonii, Archidendron dalatense, Archidendron kerrii, Archidendron utile, Archidendron baucheri, Archidendron bubalinum, Archidendron conspicuum, Archidendron contortum, Archidendron cordifolium, Archidendron ellipticum, Archidendron glomeriflorum, Archidendron jiringa, Archidendron laoticum, Archidendron occultatum, Archidendron pellitum, Archidendron poilanei, Archidendron quocense, Archidendron tetraphyllum, Archidendron globosum, Archidendron arborescens, Archidendron alatum, Archidendron apoense, Archidendron aruense, Archidendron beguinii, Archidendron bellum, Archidendron borneense, Archidendron brachycarpum, Archidendron brevicalyx, Archidendron brevipes, Archidendron calliandrum,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

François Gagnepain (1866-1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gagnep.' in the authors string.
Ivan Christian Nielsen (1946-2007): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'I.C.Nielsen' in the authors string.