Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Genus:
Species:
colchicum
ID:
632405

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Albov) Correvon

Source:
cmp

Year:
1897

Citation Micro:
Jardin 11: 378 (1897)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000631737

Common Names

  • Colchic Cyclamen
  • Cyclamen colchicum
  • Colchic Sowbread

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Synonyms

  • Cyclamen europaeum colchicum Albov [unknown]
  • Cyclamen europaeum ponticum Albov [unknown]
  • Cyclamen ponticum (Albov) Pobed. [unknown]
  • Cyclamen purpurascens ponticum (Albov) Grey-Wilson [unknown]
  • Cyclamen europaeum ponticum (Albov) O.Schwarz [unknown]

Description

Cyclamen colchicum (also called Colchic Cyclamen, among many other common names) is an evergreen, herbaceous perennial native to Turkey. It has heart-shaped, dark green leaves and produces pink or white flowers. It is typically found in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Cyclamen colchicum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and as a houseplant. It is also used for its medicinal properties, as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cyclamen colchicum is white with a pink center. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are small and dark green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cyclamen colchicum can be propagated by seed or by division of the corms. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. The corms can be divided in spring or early summer and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. The plants should be kept in a warm, humid environment.

Where to Find Cyclamen colchicum

Cyclamen colchicum can be found in the temperate regions of the Caucasus, including Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia.

Cyclamen colchicum FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Cyclamen colchicum?

Cyclamen colchicum is native to Turkey and is found in subtropical and tropical forests.

What type of soil does Cyclamen colchicum prefer?

Cyclamen colchicum prefers well-drained, sandy soils with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5.

How much sunlight does Cyclamen colchicum need?

Cyclamen colchicum needs full sun to partial shade.

Species in the Primulaceae family

Aegiceras corniculatum, Aegiceras floridum, Amblyanthopsis bhotanica, Amblyanthopsis membranacea, Amblyanthopsis philippinensis, Amblyanthus glandulosus, Amblyanthus multiflorus, Amblyanthus obovatus, Amblyanthus praetervisus, Androsace beringensis, Androsace idahoensis, Androsace adenocephala, Androsace adfinis, Androsace aflatunensis, Androsace aizoon, Androsace akbajtalensis, Androsace alaica, Androsace alaschanica, Androsace alaskana, Androsace albana, Androsace alchemilloides, Androsace alpina, Androsace americana, Androsace apus, Androsace aretioides, Androsace aretioides, Androsace argentea, Androsace armeniaca, Androsace axillaris, Androsace baltistanica, Androsace bidentata, Androsace bisulca, Androsace brachystegia, Androsace brahmaputrae, Androsace brevis, Androsace bryomorpha, Androsace bulleyana, Androsace bungeana, Androsace caduca, Androsace caespitosa, Androsace cernuiflora, Androsace chaixii, Androsace chamaejasme, Androsace ciliata, Androsace ciliifolia, Androsace constancei, Androsace coronata, Androsace cortusifolia, Androsace croftii, Androsace cuscutiformis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2749719: Based on the initial data import
Nikolai Mikhailovich Albov (1866-1897): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Albov' in the authors string.
Louis Henry Correvon (1854-1939): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Correvon' in the authors string.