Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
capensis
ID:
202537

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Jacq.) Pers.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1807

Citation Micro:
Syn. Pl.2: 330 (1807)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000201866

Common Names

  • Capensis Tephrosia
  • Cape Tephrosia
  • Cape Wild Indigo

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Synonyms

  • Galega capensis Jacq. [valid]
  • Cracca capensis (Jacq.) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Tephrosia capensis (also called Cape Tephrosia, among many other common names) is an annual herb that typically grows up to 1 meter in height. It is native to Africa and is commonly found in grasslands and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Tephrosia capensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for fuelwood and timber. The bark is used as a dye and the flowers are used to make honey.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Tephrosia capensis var. acutifolia E.Mey.
Tephrosia capensis var. angustifolia E.Mey.
Tephrosia capensis var. longipetiolata H.M.L.Forbes
Tephrosia capensis var. capensis
Tephrosia capensis var. hirsuta Harv.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Yellow, pea-shaped flowers. Seed: Brown, flat and oval shaped. Seedlings: Narrow, linear leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Tephrosia capensis is a small, spreading shrub that grows up to 1.5m in height. It is native to Australia and is found in a variety of habitats including open woodlands, grasslands, and coastal areas. It is drought tolerant and prefers well-drained soils. Propagation is best achieved through seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. It can also be propagated from cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Tephrosia capensis

Tephrosia capensis is found in tropical Africa and Madagascar.

Tephrosia capensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Tephrosia capensis?

Tephrosia capensis

What is the common name of Tephrosia capensis?

Cape Tephrosia

What is the natural habitat of Tephrosia capensis?

Dry hillsides and rocky slopes

Species in the Tephrosia genus

Tephrosia abbottiae, Tephrosia adunca, Tephrosia angustissima, Tephrosia belizensis, Tephrosia brandegei, Tephrosia cana, Tephrosia chrysophylla, Tephrosia cinerea, Tephrosia clementis, Tephrosia conzattii, Tephrosia cuernavacana, Tephrosia decumbens, Tephrosia diversifolia, Tephrosia egregia, Tephrosia florida, Tephrosia foliolosa, Tephrosia guaranitica, Tephrosia hassleri, Tephrosia hypoleuca, Tephrosia lanata, Tephrosia langlassei, Tephrosia leiocarpa, Tephrosia leucantha, Tephrosia lindheimeri, Tephrosia madrensis, Tephrosia major, Tephrosia marginata, Tephrosia mexicana, Tephrosia multifolia, Tephrosia nicaraguensis, Tephrosia nitens, Tephrosia onobrychoides, Tephrosia pachypoda, Tephrosia palmeri, Tephrosia perriniana, Tephrosia platyphylla, Tephrosia pogonocalyx, Tephrosia potosina, Tephrosia pringlei, Tephrosia quercetorum, Tephrosia rhodantha, Tephrosia rugelii, Tephrosia saxicola, Tephrosia seemannii, Tephrosia simulans, Tephrosia smallii, Tephrosia submontana, Tephrosia tepicana, Tephrosia thurberi, Tephrosia vernicosa,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Christiaan Hendrik Persoon (1761-1836): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pers.' in the authors string.
Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727-1817): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Jacq.' in the authors string.