Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
fruticosa
ID:
177014

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Retz.) Alston

Source:
ildis

Year:
1931

Citation Micro:
H.Trimen, Handb. Fl. Ceylon6(Suppl.): 77 (1931)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000176343

Common Names

  • Stylosanthes
  • Perennial Peanut
  • Arachis

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Synonyms

  • Stylosanthes mucronata Willd. [illegitimate]
  • Stylosanthes bojeri Vogel [valid]
  • Stylosanthes flavicans Baker [valid]
  • Stylosanthes suborbiculata Chiov. [valid]
  • Stylosanthes suborbicularis Chiov. [unknown]
  • Arachis fruticosa Retz. [valid]
  • Hedysarum hamatum Burm.f. [illegitimate]
  • Stylosanthes aprica Span. [valid]
  • Stylosanthes setosa Harv. [valid]

Description

Stylosanthes fruticosa (also called Stylo, among many other common names) is a species of flowering shrub native to Central and South America. It has a spreading habit, with lanceolate leaves and white flowers. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, in lowland rainforests and along riverbanks.

Uses & Benefits

Stylosanthes fruticosa is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, skin diseases, and digestive disorders. It is also used as a natural dye for fabrics and cosmetics.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Stylosanthes fruticosa has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a single pistil. The seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings have a single stem with small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stylosanthes fruticosa is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 m in height. It is native to Central and South America. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, light soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and treated with a rooting hormone before planting in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Stylosanthes fruticosa

Stylosanthes fruticosa is native to South America and is found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is found in open woodlands, savannas, and disturbed areas.

Stylosanthes fruticosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stylosanthes fruticosa?

Stylosanthes fruticosa

What is the common name of Stylosanthes fruticosa?

Bushy Stylosanthes

What is the natural habitat of Stylosanthes fruticosa?

Tropical and subtropical regions

Species in the Stylosanthes genus

Stylosanthes angustifolia, Stylosanthes biflora, Stylosanthes calcicola, Stylosanthes hippocampoides, Stylosanthes ingrata, Stylosanthes leiocarpa, Stylosanthes macrocarpa, Stylosanthes macrosoma, Stylosanthes mexicana, Stylosanthes nervosa, Stylosanthes sericeiceps, Stylosanthes suffruticosa, Stylosanthes sympodialis, Stylosanthes tuberculata, Stylosanthes humilis, Stylosanthes montevidensis, Stylosanthes bracteata, Stylosanthes capitata, Stylosanthes scabra, Stylosanthes erecta, Stylosanthes fruticosa, Stylosanthes guianensis, Stylosanthes humilis, Stylosanthes montevidensis, Stylosanthes viscosa, Stylosanthes linearifolia, Stylosanthes campestris, Stylosanthes hamata, Stylosanthes hispida, Stylosanthes ruellioides, Stylosanthes mexicanus, Stylosanthes longicarpa, Stylosanthes recta, Stylosanthes salina, Stylosanthes venezuelensis, Stylosanthes vallsii, Stylosanthes rostrata, Stylosanthes falconensis, Stylosanthes quintanarooensis, Stylosanthes maracajuensis, Stylosanthes longiseta, Stylosanthes minima, Stylosanthes mitzii, Stylosanthes macrocephala, Stylosanthes seabrana,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Anders Jahan Retzius (1742-1821): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Retz.' in the authors string.
Arthur Hugh Garfit Alston (1902-1958): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Alston' in the authors string.