Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
monandra
ID:
213705

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kurz

Source:
ildis

Year:
1873

Citation Micro:
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.42: 73 (1873)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213034

Common Names

  • Mombassa Bauhinia
  • Mombassa Orchid Tree
  • Mombassa Purple Bauhinia

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Synonyms

  • Caspareopsis monandra (Kurz) Britton & Rose [valid]
  • Bauhinia kappleri Sagot [valid]
  • Bauhinia krugii Urb. [illegitimate]
  • Bauhinia porosa Boivin ex Baill. [valid]
  • Bauhinia punctiflora Baker [valid]
  • Caspariopsis monandra (Kurz) Britton & Rose [unknown]
  • Monoteles paradoxa Raf. [valid]
  • Bauhinia persichii F.Muell. [unknown]
  • Bauhinia krugii Urb. [unknown]

Description

Bauhinia monandra (also called single-flowered bauhinia, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows up to 4 m in height. It is native to East Africa, and is found in forests, woodlands, and savannas. It has large, white flowers with yellowish centers.

Uses & Benefits

Bauhinia monandra is used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and cold. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Bauhinia monandra has white or pink flowers with five petals, each one with a yellow center. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Bauhinia monandra is a perennial plant that is grown from seed. It can be propagated by division in spring or early summer. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It is also tolerant of poor soil conditions.

Where to Find Bauhinia monandra

Bauhinia monandra is native to India and can be found in dry, open habitats.

Bauhinia monandra FAQ

What is the scientific name of Bauhinia monandra?

Bauhinia monandra

What is the common name of Bauhinia monandra?

Mountain Bauhinia

What is the family of Bauhinia monandra?

Fabaceae

Species in the Bauhinia genus

Bauhinia acreana, Bauhinia anomala, Bauhinia argentinensis, Bauhinia aureopunctata, Bauhinia bauhinioides, Bauhinia beguinotii, Bauhinia bombaciflora, Bauhinia brachycalyx, Bauhinia calliandroides, Bauhinia caloneura, Bauhinia campestris, Bauhinia catingae, Bauhinia conwayi, Bauhinia cookii, Bauhinia coulteri, Bauhinia dimorphophylla, Bauhinia dipetala, Bauhinia estrellensis, Bauhinia glaziovii, Bauhinia goyazensis, Bauhinia hagenbeckii, Bauhinia humilis, Bauhinia jucunda, Bauhinia kleiniana, Bauhinia leptantha, Bauhinia longipedicellata, Bauhinia macranthera, Bauhinia malacotricha, Bauhinia pansamalana, Bauhinia parviloba, Bauhinia pringlei, Bauhinia ramosissima, Bauhinia rubeleruziana, Bauhinia seleriana, Bauhinia seminarioi, Bauhinia siqueiraei, Bauhinia subrotundifolia, Bauhinia vespertillo, Bauhinia weberbaueri, Bauhinia erythrocalyx, Bauhinia eucosma, Bauhinia retifolia, Bauhinia acuruana, Bauhinia anatomica, Bauhinia andrieuxii, Bauhinia bicolor, Bauhinia brevipes, Bauhinia burchellii, Bauhinia cheilantha, Bauhinia cinnamomea,

Species in the Fabaceae family