Status:
valid
Authors:
Oliv.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1871
Citation Micro:
Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 289 (1871)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213116
Common Names
- Macrantha Bauhinia
- Large-flowered Bauhinia
- Large-flowered Orchid-tree
Synonyms
- Bauhinia petersiana macrantha (Oliv.) Brummitt & J.H.Ross [valid]
- Bauhinia petersiana serpae (Ficalho & Hiern) Brummitt & J.H.Ross [valid]
- Bauhinia serpae Ficalho & Hiern [valid]
- Perlebia macrantha (Oliv.) A.Schmitz [valid]
- Perlebia macrantha serpae (Ficalho & Hiern) A.Schmitz [valid]
Description
Bauhinia macrantha (also called Mountain Ebony, among many other common names) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Himalayas and western China. It grows to a height of up to 10 meters and has large, leathery leaves and fragrant, white flowers. It is found in open woodlands and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Bauhinia macrantha is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomachache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Bauhinia macrantha has large, purple flowers with five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have green leaves with white veins.
Cultivation and Propagation
Bauhinia macrantha is a perennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean region. It can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or autumn and should be lightly covered with soil. Division should be done in spring or autumn and the divisions should be planted immediately. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
Where to Find Bauhinia macrantha
Bauhinia macrantha is native to Africa and can be found in grasslands, meadows, and other open habitats.
Bauhinia macrantha FAQ
What is the scientific name of Bauhinia macrantha?
Bauhinia macrantha
What is the common name of Bauhinia macrantha?
Large-flowered Bauhinia
What is the natural habitat of Bauhinia macrantha?
It is native to tropical Africa
Species in the Bauhinia genus
Bauhinia acreana,
Bauhinia anomala,
Bauhinia argentinensis,
Bauhinia aureopunctata,
Bauhinia bauhinioides,
Bauhinia beguinotii,
Bauhinia bombaciflora,
Bauhinia brachycalyx,
Bauhinia calliandroides,
Bauhinia caloneura,
Bauhinia campestris,
Bauhinia catingae,
Bauhinia conwayi,
Bauhinia cookii,
Bauhinia coulteri,
Bauhinia dimorphophylla,
Bauhinia dipetala,
Bauhinia estrellensis,
Bauhinia glaziovii,
Bauhinia goyazensis,
Bauhinia hagenbeckii,
Bauhinia humilis,
Bauhinia jucunda,
Bauhinia kleiniana,
Bauhinia leptantha,
Bauhinia longipedicellata,
Bauhinia macranthera,
Bauhinia malacotricha,
Bauhinia pansamalana,
Bauhinia parviloba,
Bauhinia pringlei,
Bauhinia ramosissima,
Bauhinia rubeleruziana,
Bauhinia seleriana,
Bauhinia seminarioi,
Bauhinia siqueiraei,
Bauhinia subrotundifolia,
Bauhinia vespertillo,
Bauhinia weberbaueri,
Bauhinia erythrocalyx,
Bauhinia eucosma,
Bauhinia retifolia,
Bauhinia acuruana,
Bauhinia anatomica,
Bauhinia andrieuxii,
Bauhinia bicolor,
Bauhinia brevipes,
Bauhinia burchellii,
Bauhinia cheilantha,
Bauhinia cinnamomea,
Species in the Fabaceae family