Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1870
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 194 (1870)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000173899
Common Names
- Butterfly Orchid Tree
- Butterfly Tree
- Mountain Ebony
Synonyms
- Bauhinia elongipes Cowan [unknown]
- Pauletia curvula (Benth.) A.Schmitz [valid]
- Bauhinia elongipes R.S.Cowan [valid]
Description
Bauhinia curvula (also called Mountain Ebony, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. It has a rounded crown and grows up to 10 meters in height. It has compound leaves with 5-7 leaflets, and its flowers are white or pink in color. It grows in dry deciduous forests and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Bauhinia curvula is used as an ornamental plant, as it has attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine, for treating fever, ulcers, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Bauhinia curvula is a large, showy, white and pink, orchid-like bloom with five petals. The seed is a flat, bean-like pod containing several small, dark-brown seeds. The seedlings are small, with two small oval leaves and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cultivation and propagation of Bauhinia curvula: This species is best grown in full sun or partial shade in well-drained soil. Propagate by seed or cuttings.
Where to Find Bauhinia curvula
Bauhinia curvula can be found in India, Bangladesh, and Nepal.
Bauhinia curvula FAQ
What is the scientific name of Bauhinia curvula?
Bauhinia curvula
What is the common name of Bauhinia curvula?
Curved Bauhinia
What is the natural habitat of Bauhinia curvula?
Dry woodland, scrub and bushveld
Species in the Bauhinia genus
Bauhinia acreana,
Bauhinia anomala,
Bauhinia argentinensis,
Bauhinia aureopunctata,
Bauhinia bauhinioides,
Bauhinia beguinotii,
Bauhinia bombaciflora,
Bauhinia brachycalyx,
Bauhinia calliandroides,
Bauhinia caloneura,
Bauhinia campestris,
Bauhinia catingae,
Bauhinia conwayi,
Bauhinia cookii,
Bauhinia coulteri,
Bauhinia dimorphophylla,
Bauhinia dipetala,
Bauhinia estrellensis,
Bauhinia glaziovii,
Bauhinia goyazensis,
Bauhinia hagenbeckii,
Bauhinia humilis,
Bauhinia jucunda,
Bauhinia kleiniana,
Bauhinia leptantha,
Bauhinia longipedicellata,
Bauhinia macranthera,
Bauhinia malacotricha,
Bauhinia pansamalana,
Bauhinia parviloba,
Bauhinia pringlei,
Bauhinia ramosissima,
Bauhinia rubeleruziana,
Bauhinia seleriana,
Bauhinia seminarioi,
Bauhinia siqueiraei,
Bauhinia subrotundifolia,
Bauhinia vespertillo,
Bauhinia weberbaueri,
Bauhinia erythrocalyx,
Bauhinia eucosma,
Bauhinia retifolia,
Bauhinia acuruana,
Bauhinia anatomica,
Bauhinia andrieuxii,
Bauhinia bicolor,
Bauhinia brevipes,
Bauhinia burchellii,
Bauhinia cheilantha,
Bauhinia cinnamomea,
Species in the Fabaceae family