Status:
valid
Authors:
Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray
Source:
ildis
Year:
1838
Citation Micro:
Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(2): 306. 1838 [Oct 1838]
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000173836
Common Names
- California False Indigo
- California Indigo Bush
- Desert False Indigo
Synonyms
- Amorpha hispidula C.K.Schneid. [unknown]
Description
Amorpha californica (also called California False Indigo, among many other common names) is a shrub in the family Fabaceae. It has a stout, upright stem and grows up to 1.5 m tall. It is native to western North America, and is found in dry habitats such as chaparral, woodlands, and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Amorpha californica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a cover crop and for erosion control. The plant is also used for medicinal purposes and as a source of nectar for bees.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Amorpha californica has small, purple flowers that bloom in summer. The seed pods are long and thin, containing several small, black seeds. The seedlings have two seed leaves and a taproot.
Cultivation and Propagation
Amorpha californica is a deciduous shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some flooding. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings, and can be grown in containers.
Where to Find Amorpha californica
Amorpha californica is native to the western United States. It is found in dry, open areas such as chaparral and grasslands.
Amorpha californica FAQ
What is the scientific name of Amorpha californica?
Amorpha californica
What is the common name of Amorpha californica?
California False Indigo
What type of plant is Amorpha californica?
Shrub
Species in the Amorpha genus
Amorpha ouachitensis,
Amorpha apiculata,
Amorpha georgiana,
Amorpha herbacea,
Amorpha nitens,
Amorpha schwerinii,
Amorpha californica,
Amorpha laevigata,
Amorpha nana,
Amorpha paniculata,
Amorpha roemeriana,
Amorpha canescens,
Amorpha glabra,
Amorpha glabra,
Amorpha glabra,
Amorpha fruticosa,
Amorpha californica,
Amorpha laevigata,
Amorpha nana,
Amorpha notha,
Amorpha confusa,
Amorpha crenulata,
Species in the Fabaceae family