Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Genus:
Species:
calycinum
ID:
712873

Status:
valid

Authors:
Schltr.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1915

Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 540 (1915)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000712206

Common Names

  • Calycinum Gymnema
  • Gymnema calycinum
  • Calycinum

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Description

Gymnema calycinum (also called Thick-leaved Gymnema, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Asclepiadaceae. It is a woody climber with small, white flowers. It is native to tropical Africa, India, and Sri Lanka. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, thickets, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Gymnema calycinum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant to treat diabetes, fever, and as an antiseptic.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Gymnema calycinum are small, white, and have five petals. The seeds are small, black, and oval in shape. The seedlings are small, with a single cotyledon.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Gymnema calycinum is a fast-growing, semi-succulent, perennial climber that can be propagated by cuttings. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 0°F (-18°C). The stems can be cut back in late winter to encourage new growth.

Where to Find Gymnema calycinum

Gymnema calycinum can be found in the tropical forests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Gymnema calycinum FAQ

What is the common name of Gymnema calycinum?

Large-flowered Gymnema

What is the native range of Gymnema calycinum?

India

What are the uses of Gymnema calycinum?

It is used in traditional medicine for diabetes, cancer, and other conditions

Species in the Apocynaceae family

Acokanthera laevigata, Acokanthera oblongifolia, Acokanthera oppositifolia, Acokanthera rotundata, Acokanthera schimperi, Adenium boehmianum, Adenium multiflorum, Adenium obesum, Adenium oleifolium, Adenium swazicum, Adenium dhofarense, Aganosma breviloba, Aganosma cymosa, Aganosma gracilis, Aganosma lacei, Aganosma petelotii, Aganosma schlechteriana, Aganosma siamensis, Aganosma wallichii, Aganosma heynei, Alafia alba, Alafia barteri, Alafia benthamii, Alafia berrieri, Alafia calophylla, Alafia caudata, Alafia erythrophthalma, Alafia falcata, Alafia fuscata, Alafia insularis, Alafia intermedia, Alafia landolphioides, Alafia lucida, Alafia microstylis, Alafia multiflora, Alafia nigrescens, Alafia orientalis, Alafia parciflora, Alafia pauciflora, Alafia perrieri, Alafia schumannii, Alafia thouarsii, Alafia vallium, Alafia verschuereni, Alafia whytei, Alafia zambesiaca, Allamanda calcicola, Allamanda angustifolia, Allamanda blanchetii, Allamanda cathartica,

References