Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Commelinales
Species:
hastata
ID:
501745

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 288 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000501077

Common Names

  • Pontederia Hastata
  • Spear-leaved Pontederia
  • Spear-leaved Pontederia

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Synonyms

  • Calcarunia hastata Raf. [unknown]
  • Carigola hastata Raf. [unknown]
  • Monochoria chinensis Gand. [unknown]
  • Monochoria dilatata Kunth [unknown]
  • Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms [unknown]
  • Monochoria hastata hastata [unknown]
  • Monochoria hastifolia C.Presl [unknown]
  • Monochoria sagittata Kunth [unknown]
  • Pontederia dilatata [Buch.-Ham.] [unknown]
  • Pontederia sagittata Roxb. [illegitimate]
  • Pontederia sagittifolia B.Heyne ex Wall. [unknown]
  • Pontederia vaginalis Blanco [illegitimate]

Description

Pontederia hastata (also called Arrowhead Pickerelweed, among many other common names) is a perennial aquatic plant native to tropical and subtropical regions. It typically grows in shallow water or on the banks of ponds and streams. Its leaves are long and narrow, and its flowers are bright blue.

Uses & Benefits

Pontederia hastata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Pontederia hastata is blue in color and has three petals. The seed is dark brown in color and is about 1 cm in diameter. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pontederia hastata is a perennial aquatic plant that can be propagated from seed or division. It is best grown in full sun to part shade in moist soil or shallow water. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types, but prefers moist, fertile soil. It is best to divide the plant in spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. The plant can also be propagated from seed, which should be sown in early spring in a warm, sunny location.

Where to Find Pontederia hastata

Pontederia hastata is native to tropical Africa and is found in moist areas such as riverbanks, swamps, and wet forests.

Pontederia hastata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pontederia hastata?

Pontederia hastata

What is the common name of Pontederia hastata?

Spear-leaved Pontederia

What is the natural habitat of Pontederia hastata?

Pontederia hastata is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, including South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique

Species in the Pontederiaceae family

Heteranthera callifolia, Heteranthera dubia, Heteranthera limosa, Heteranthera mexicana, Heteranthera multiflora, Heteranthera oblongifolia, Heteranthera peduncularis, Heteranthera reniformis, Heteranthera rotundifolia, Heteranthera seubertiana, Heteranthera spicata, Heteranthera zosterifolia, Heteranthera lutea, Heteranthera gardneri, Pontederia azurea, Pontederia cordata, Pontederia crassipes, Pontederia hastata, Pontederia natans, Pontederia ovalis, Pontederia paniculata, Pontederia paradoxa, Pontederia parviflora, Pontederia plantaginea, Pontederia rotundifolia, Pontederia sagittata, Pontederia subovata, Pontederia triflora, Pontederia vaginalis, Pontederia meyeri, Pontederia australasica, Pontederia brevipetiolata, Pontederia cyanea, Pontederia valida, Pontederia heterosperma, Pontederia diversifolia, Pontederia korsakowii, Pontederia elata, Pontederia africana,