Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
atropurpurea
ID:
328386

Status:
valid

Authors:
Luer & Hirtz

Source:
wcs

Year:
1997

Citation Micro:
Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64: 46. 1997 ; Icon. Pleurothallid. XV

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000327718



Common Names

  • Purple Trichosalpinx
  • Trichosalpinx Atropurpurea
  • Atropurpurea Trichosalpinx


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Synonyms

  • Tubella atropurpurea (Luer & Hirtz) Archila [unknown]

Description

Trichosalpinx atropurpurea (also called Dark Purple Butterfly Orchid, among many other common names) is a species of orchid found in Central and South America. It has a single, long-lasting leaf and a single, terminal inflorescence. It grows in humid forests and in open areas, at elevations of up to 1,500 m.

Uses & Benefits

Trichosalpinx atropurpurea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower. It is also used to make perfumes and as an ingredient in herbal medicines.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Trichosalpinx atropurpurea is white or yellowish-white, with a yellowish-green lip. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small and have a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Trichosalpinx atropurpurea is a terrestrial orchid that is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. It is a small plant with a single, unbranched stem that grows up to 20 cm tall. The leaves are lanceolate and up to 10 cm long. The flowers are small and white with purple spots. The plant is propagated by division or by seed. Division should be done in the spring or early summer, when the plant is actively growing. Seeds should be sown on a moist, well-draining medium and kept in a warm, humid environment until germination occurs. The seedlings should be kept in a bright, indirect light and watered regularly.

Where to Find Trichosalpinx atropurpurea

Trichosalpinx atropurpurea can be found in Mexico, Central America, and South America.

Trichosalpinx atropurpurea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Trichosalpinx atropurpurea?

Trichosalpinx atropurpurea

What is the common name of Trichosalpinx atropurpurea?

Atropurpurea

What is the natural habitat of Trichosalpinx atropurpurea?

Tropical rainforests of Central and South America

Species in the Trichosalpinx genus

Trichosalpinx acremona, Trichosalpinx alabastra, Trichosalpinx amygdalodora, Trichosalpinx arbuscula, Trichosalpinx atropurpurea, Trichosalpinx ballatrix, Trichosalpinx barbelifera, Trichosalpinx blaisdellii, Trichosalpinx bricenoensis, Trichosalpinx calceolaris, Trichosalpinx carinilabia, Trichosalpinx caudata, Trichosalpinx cedralensis, Trichosalpinx chaetoglossa, Trichosalpinx chamaelepanthes, Trichosalpinx ciliaris, Trichosalpinx costata, Trichosalpinx crucilabia, Trichosalpinx cryptantha, Trichosalpinx dalstroemii, Trichosalpinx deceptrix, Trichosalpinx decorata, Trichosalpinx dentialae, Trichosalpinx dirhamphis, Trichosalpinx dressleri, Trichosalpinx drosoides, Trichosalpinx dunstervillei, Trichosalpinx dura, Trichosalpinx ectopa, Trichosalpinx egleri, Trichosalpinx escobarii, Trichosalpinx fasciculata, Trichosalpinx fissa, Trichosalpinx fruticosa, Trichosalpinx gentryi, Trichosalpinx hirtzii, Trichosalpinx hypocrita, Trichosalpinx inaequisepala, Trichosalpinx inquisiviensis, Trichosalpinx intricata, Trichosalpinx jimburae, Trichosalpinx lamellata, Trichosalpinx lenticularis, Trichosalpinx ligulata, Trichosalpinx lilliputalis, Trichosalpinx macphersonii, Trichosalpinx membraniflora, Trichosalpinx memor, Trichosalpinx metamorpha, Trichosalpinx minutipetala,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-208300: Based on the initial data import
Carlyle A. Luer (1922-2019): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Luer' in the authors string.
Alexander C. Hirtz (b.1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hirtz' in the authors string.