Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
unguiculata
ID:
312813

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Labill.) Rchb.f.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1868

Citation Micro:
Fl. Vit. : 300 (1868)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000312145



Common Names

  • Spathoglottis unguiculata
  • Unguiculata Spathoglottis
  • Unguiculata Orchid


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Synonyms

  • Limodorum unguiculatum Labill. [unknown]
  • Spathoglottis breviscapa Schltr. [unknown]
  • Spathoglottis schinziana Kraenzl. [unknown]

Description

Spathoglottis unguiculata (also called 'Clawed Spathoglottis', among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Central and South America, from Mexico to Peru. It grows in wet forests at elevations of 500 to 1800 meters. It has a single, upright, unbranched stem, up to 1.5 meters tall, and bears up to 30 fragrant, yellow flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Spathoglottis unguiculata is a popular houseplant, often used to improve air quality and reduce stress. It is also used as a decorative plant in gardens and terrariums.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Spathoglottis unguiculata is yellow with a long, slender spadix. The seed is small, round and black. The seedling has a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Spathoglottis unguiculata can be propagated from seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Division should be done in the spring or summer, with each division having at least two growth points. Both methods require bright, indirect light and temperatures of 65-75°F (18-24°C).

Where to Find Spathoglottis unguiculata

Spathoglottis unguiculata is native to Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines.

Spathoglottis unguiculata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Spathoglottis unguiculata?

Spathoglottis unguiculata

How tall does Spathoglottis unguiculata grow?

Up to 1 meter

What type of soil does Spathoglottis unguiculata prefer?

Well-drained, acidic soil

Species in the Spathoglottis genus

Spathoglottis affinis, Spathoglottis albida, Spathoglottis altigena, Spathoglottis aurea, Spathoglottis bulbosa, Spathoglottis carolinensis, Spathoglottis chrysantha, Spathoglottis confusa, Spathoglottis doctersii, Spathoglottis eburnea, Spathoglottis elmeri, Spathoglottis elobulata, Spathoglottis erectiflora, Spathoglottis gracilis, Spathoglottis hardingiana, Spathoglottis ixioides, Spathoglottis kenejiae, Spathoglottis kimballiana, Spathoglottis microchilina, Spathoglottis micronesiaca, Spathoglottis pacifica, Spathoglottis papuana, Spathoglottis parsonsii, Spathoglottis parviflora, Spathoglottis paulinae, Spathoglottis petri, Spathoglottis plicata, Spathoglottis portus-finschii, Spathoglottis pubescens, Spathoglottis pulchra, Spathoglottis smithii, Spathoglottis tomentosa, Spathoglottis tricallosa, Spathoglottis umbraticola, Spathoglottis unguiculata, Spathoglottis vanoverberghii, Spathoglottis vanvuurenii, Spathoglottis velutina, Spathoglottis chrysodorus, Spathoglottis latifolia, Spathoglottis sulawesiensis, Spathoglottis palawanensis, Spathoglottis philippinensis,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-193299: Based on the initial data import
Jacques Labillardière (1755-1834): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Labill.' in the authors string.
Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (1824-1889): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rchb.f.' in the authors string.