Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
gerrardii
ID:
307512

Status:
valid

Authors:
Bolus

Source:
wcs

Year:
1889

Citation Micro:
J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 205 (1889)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000306844



Common Names

  • Schizochilus gerrardii
  • Gerrardii Schizochilus
  • Gerrardii Palm


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Synonyms

  • Platanthera gerrardii Schltr. [unknown]
  • Brachycorythis gerardii Rchb.f. [unknown]
  • Gymnadenia gerrardii Kraenzl. [unknown]

Description

Schizochilus gerrardii (also called African Iris, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows up to 0.6 m tall. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in grasslands and open woodlands. It has long, narrow leaves and white flowers with yellow and purple markings.

Uses & Benefits

Schizochilus gerrardii has been used as a traditional medicine for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and skin diseases. It has also been used as a food source, as a dye, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Small, yellow-green flowers with a white lip. Seed: Small, black, round seeds. Seedlings: Small, oval-shaped leaves with a pointed tip.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Schizochilus gerrardii can be propagated by division or by seed. It is best grown in a warm, humid, and shaded environment with moist, well-drained soil. It is important to keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy. It can be grown in a pot or in the ground.

Where to Find Schizochilus gerrardii

Schizochilus gerrardii is native to the Philippines.

Schizochilus gerrardii FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Schizochilus gerrardii?

Schizochilus gerrardii prefers temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C)

What kind of light does Schizochilus gerrardii need?

Schizochilus gerrardii prefers bright, indirect light.

How often should I water Schizochilus gerrardii?

Water Schizochilus gerrardii when the top inch of soil is dry.

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-188127: Based on the initial data import
Harry Bolus (1834-1911): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Bolus' in the authors string.