Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
hastatum
ID:
289330

Status:
valid

Authors:
Bolus

Source:
wcs

Year:
1889

Citation Micro:
J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 177 (1889)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000288662



Common Names

  • Hastatum Pterygodium
  • Hastatum Pterygodium
  • Hastatum Winged Orchid


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Description

Pterygodium hastatum (also called Spear-headed Pterygodium, among many other common names) is a small, succulent herb native to South Africa. It has small, triangular leaves and small, yellow flowers. It grows in dry, sunny places in grasslands and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Pterygodium hastatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomachache.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pterygodium hastatum has a single, yellow flower with a white labellum and a yellow-green sinus. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and slender.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pterygodium hastatum is a terrestrial orchid native to Australia. It is hardy in USDA zones 8-10 and prefers full sun to partial shade. It can be propagated by division or seed. The plant should be divided in the spring or fall, and the divisions should be planted in well-draining soil. Seeds should be sown in the spring in well-draining soil and kept moist until germination. The plants should be spaced 6-12 inches apart.

Where to Find Pterygodium hastatum

Pterygodium hastatum can be found in South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique.

Pterygodium hastatum FAQ

What are the requirements for Pterygodium hastatum to thrive?

Pterygodium hastatum requires moist, well-drained soil in a sunny or partially shaded position.

What is the best way to propagate Pterygodium hastatum?

Pterygodium hastatum can be propagated from seed or by division.

What is the ideal temperature for Pterygodium hastatum?

Pterygodium hastatum prefers temperatures between 10-25 degrees Celsius.

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-170720: Based on the initial data import
Harry Bolus (1834-1911): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Bolus' in the authors string.