Status:
valid
Authors:
(Lindl.) Dockrill
Source:
wcs
Year:
1967
Citation Micro:
Australas. Sarcanthinae : 27 (1967)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000275196
Common Names
- Three-toothed Plectorrhiza
- Plectorrhiza
- Plectorrhiza tridentata
Synonyms
- Saccolabium calcaratum F.Muell. [unknown]
- Sarcanthus tridentatus (Lindl.) Rupp [unknown]
- Sarcochilus calcaratus F.Muell. [unknown]
- Sarcochilus tridentatus Rchb.f. [unknown]
- Thrixspermum tridentatum Rchb.f. [unknown]
- Cleisostoma cornutum Rupp [unknown]
- Cleisostoma tridentatum Lindl. [unknown]
- Thrixspermum tridentatum (Lindl.) P.F.Hunt [unknown]
Description
Plectorrhiza tridentata (also called Three-toothed Plectorrhiza, among many other common names) is a herbaceous perennial, up to 1 m tall. It is native to India, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and China. It is found in moist, evergreen forests, at altitudes of 500-1200 m.
Uses & Benefits
Plectorrhiza tridentata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is known to have medicinal properties, such as being used to treat skin ailments and as a digestive aid. It is also used to make perfumes and as an ingredient in traditional medicines.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Flower: yellow, tubular, with 5-lobed corolla. Seed: small, brown, and oblong. Seedlings: have a single cotyledon and a pair of opposite, simple leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Plectorrhiza tridentata is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost.
Where to Find Plectorrhiza tridentata
Plectorrhiza tridentata is native to India, Sri Lanka, and the Andaman Islands.
Plectorrhiza tridentata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Plectorrhiza tridentata?
Plectorrhiza tridentata
What is the natural habitat of Plectorrhiza tridentata?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
What is the conservation status of Plectorrhiza tridentata?
Least Concern
Species in the Plectorrhiza genus
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,