Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Genus:
Species:
hainanensis
ID:
268693

Status:
valid

Authors:
C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng

Source:
wcs

Year:
1982

Citation Micro:
Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 199 (1982)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268025



Common Names

  • Phaius hainanensis
  • Hainan Phaius
  • Hainan Orchid


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Description

Phaius hainanensis (also called Hainan swamp orchid, among many other common names) is a terrestrial orchid species native to Southeast Asia. It has an upright, robust habit with large, glossy, dark green leaves. It grows in wet, shady habitats, usually in lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Phaius hainanensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Phaius hainanensis is a large, showy, white or cream-colored flower with a yellow lip. The seed of Phaius hainanensis is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings of Phaius hainanensis are small, green, and have a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phaius hainanensis is a tropical shrub native to Central and South America. It is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 8 feet tall and wide. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and lightly covered with soil. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Phaius hainanensis

Phaius hainanensis is native to Hainan Island in China.

Phaius hainanensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phaius hainanensis?

Phaius hainanensis

What type of plant is Phaius hainanensis?

A terrestrial orchid

Where is Phaius hainanensis native to?

Hainan, China

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-151021: Based on the initial data import
Chen Zi Tang (b.1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.Z.Tang' in the authors string.
Shi Jun Cheng: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'S.J.Cheng' in the authors string.