Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Genus:
Species:
columnaris
ID:
268654

Status:
valid

Authors:
C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng

Source:
wcs

Year:
1985

Citation Micro:
Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 5(2): 141 (1985)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000267986



Common Names

  • Phaius Columnaris
  • Columnar Phaius
  • Columnar Wreath


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Synonyms

  • Phaius guizhouensis G.Z.Li [unknown]
  • Paraphaius columnaris (C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng) J.W.Zhai, Z.J.Liu & F.W.Xing [unknown]

Description

Phaius columnaris (also called Columnar swamp orchid, among many other common names) is a terrestrial orchid species native to Southeast Asia. It has an upright, robust habit with large, glossy, dark green leaves. It grows in wet, shady habitats, usually in lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Phaius columnaris is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Phaius columnaris has large, white flowers with six petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings have large, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phaius columnaris is a tropical shrub native to Central and South America. It is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 10 feet tall and wide. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and lightly covered with soil. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining potting mix.

Where to Find Phaius columnaris

Phaius columnaris is native to India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and China.

Phaius columnaris FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phaius columnaris?

Phaius columnaris

What is the common name of Phaius columnaris?

Phaius

What is the family of Phaius columnaris?

Orchidaceae

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-150988: Based on the initial data import
Chen Zi Tang (b.1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.Z.Tang' in the authors string.
Shi Jun Cheng: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'S.J.Cheng' in the authors string.