Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
trochilus
ID:
238418

Status:
valid

Authors:
Linden & André

Source:
wcs

Year:
1873

Citation Micro:
Gard. Chron. 1873: 711 (1873)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000237750



Common Names

  • Masdevallia trochilus
  • Trochilus Orchid
  • Trochilus Masdevallia


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Synonyms

  • Masdevallia colibri Burb. [unknown]
  • Masdevallia ephippium Rchb.f. [unknown]
  • Alaticaulia trochilus (Linden & André) Luer [unknown]

Description

Masdevallia trochilus (also called 'Trochilus Masdevallia', among many other common names) is a small epiphytic orchid with thin stems and small, thin leaves. It is native to Colombia and Ecuador and is found in humid montane forests.

Uses & Benefits

Masdevallia trochilus is used in ornamental gardening and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Masdevallia trochilus is small and yellow with a red center. The seed is oval and brown. The seedlings are small and light green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Masdevallia trochilus is an epiphytic orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It prefers bright, indirect light and temperatures between 55-85°F (13-29°C). It can be propagated by division or by seed. To propagate by division, separate the offsets and replant in a well-draining potting mix. To propagate by seed, sow the seeds in a well-draining potting mix and keep the soil moist. The seedlings should emerge within a few weeks.

Where to Find Masdevallia trochilus

Masdevallia trochilus can be found in the Andes Mountains of Peru and Ecuador.

Masdevallia trochilus FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Masdevallia trochilus?

Masdevallia trochilus is found in the cloud forests of Colombia and Ecuador.

What is the size of Masdevallia trochilus?

Masdevallia trochilus is a small plant, typically growing to a height of around 10 cm.

What is the flowering season of Masdevallia trochilus?

Masdevallia trochilus typically flowers in the spring and summer months.

Species in the Masdevallia genus

Masdevallia abbreviata, Masdevallia acrochordonia, Masdevallia adamsii, Masdevallia adrianae, Masdevallia aenigma, Masdevallia agaster, Masdevallia aguirrei, Masdevallia albella, Masdevallia alexandri, Masdevallia alismifolia, Masdevallia alvaroi, Masdevallia amabilis, Masdevallia amaluzae, Masdevallia amanda, Masdevallia amoena, Masdevallia amplexa, Masdevallia ampullacea, Masdevallia anceps, Masdevallia andreettana, Masdevallia anemone, Masdevallia anfracta, Masdevallia angulata, Masdevallia angulifera, Masdevallia anisomorpha, Masdevallia antonii, Masdevallia aphanes, Masdevallia apparitio, Masdevallia arangoi, Masdevallia ariasii, Masdevallia arminii, Masdevallia assurgens, Masdevallia asterotricha, Masdevallia atahualpa, Masdevallia attenuata, Masdevallia audax, Masdevallia aurea, Masdevallia aurorae, Masdevallia ayabacana, Masdevallia bangii, Masdevallia barlaeana, Masdevallia belua, Masdevallia bennettii, Masdevallia berthae, Masdevallia bicolor, Masdevallia bicornis, Masdevallia biflora, Masdevallia boliviensis, Masdevallia bonplandii, Masdevallia bottae, Masdevallia bourdetteana,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-121912: Based on the initial data import
Édouard André (1840-1911): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'André' in the authors string.
Jean Jules Linden (1817-1898): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Linden' in the authors string.