Status:
valid
Authors:
Luer
Source:
wcs
Year:
1980
Citation Micro:
Phytologia 47: 65 (1980)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000237538
Common Names
- Masdevallia Porphyrea
- Porphyrea Masdevallia
- Masdevallia Flower
Synonyms
- Spilotantha porphyrea (Luer) Luer [unknown]
Description
Masdevallia porphyrea (also called 'Purple Masdevallia', among many other common names) is a small epiphytic orchid with a short stem and a single, oblong leaf. It is native to Colombia and Ecuador and grows in humid montane forests at elevations of 1000-2500 meters.
Uses & Benefits
Masdevallia porphyrea has been used in traditional medicine for treating fever, inflammation and skin diseases. It is also used as a dye and for making paper.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Masdevallia porphyrea is a small, yellow flower with a long, thin stem. The seed is a small, round, dark brown seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single, long, thin stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Masdevallia porphyrea is an epiphytic orchid that grows in humid, warm climates. It is best grown in a well-draining, organic medium such as sphagnum moss or bark. It should be kept in bright, indirect light and watered regularly. Propagation is done through division of the plant.
Where to Find Masdevallia porphyrea
Masdevallia porphyrea is native to Colombia and can be found in montane forests at elevations of 1,400 to 2,400 meters.
Masdevallia porphyrea FAQ
What is the optimal temperature for Masdevallia porphyrea?
Masdevallia porphyrea prefers temperatures between 55-65 degrees Fahrenheit.
What type of light does Masdevallia porphyrea need?
Masdevallia porphyrea prefers bright, indirect light.
What type of soil is best for Masdevallia porphyrea?
Masdevallia porphyrea prefers a well-draining, chunky soil mix.
Species in the Masdevallia genus
Masdevallia abbreviata,
Masdevallia acrochordonia,
Masdevallia adamsii,
Masdevallia adrianae,
Masdevallia aenigma,
Masdevallia agaster,
Masdevallia aguirrei,
Masdevallia albella,
Masdevallia alexandri,
Masdevallia alismifolia,
Masdevallia alvaroi,
Masdevallia amabilis,
Masdevallia amaluzae,
Masdevallia amanda,
Masdevallia amoena,
Masdevallia amplexa,
Masdevallia ampullacea,
Masdevallia anceps,
Masdevallia andreettana,
Masdevallia anemone,
Masdevallia anfracta,
Masdevallia angulata,
Masdevallia angulifera,
Masdevallia anisomorpha,
Masdevallia antonii,
Masdevallia aphanes,
Masdevallia apparitio,
Masdevallia arangoi,
Masdevallia ariasii,
Masdevallia arminii,
Masdevallia assurgens,
Masdevallia asterotricha,
Masdevallia atahualpa,
Masdevallia attenuata,
Masdevallia audax,
Masdevallia aurea,
Masdevallia aurorae,
Masdevallia ayabacana,
Masdevallia bangii,
Masdevallia barlaeana,
Masdevallia belua,
Masdevallia bennettii,
Masdevallia berthae,
Masdevallia bicolor,
Masdevallia bicornis,
Masdevallia biflora,
Masdevallia boliviensis,
Masdevallia bonplandii,
Masdevallia bottae,
Masdevallia bourdetteana,
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,