Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
bicolor
ID:
237603

Status:
valid

Authors:
Poepp. & Endl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1836

Citation Micro:
Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 2: 6 (1836)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000236935



Common Names

  • Masdevallia bicolor
  • Bicolor Masdevallia
  • Bicolor's Masdevallia


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Synonyms

  • Masdevallia atropurpurea Rchb.f. [unknown]
  • Masdevallia auropurpurea Rchb.f. & Warsz. [unknown]
  • Masdevallia biflora É.Morren [unknown]
  • Masdevallia herzogii Schltr. [unknown]
  • Masdevallia peruviana Rolfe [unknown]
  • Masdevallia subumbellata Kraenzl. [unknown]
  • Masdevallia xanthura Schltr. [unknown]
  • Alaticaulia bicolor (Poepp. & Endl.) Luer [unknown]
  • Masdevallia aureorosea Weberb. [unknown]

Description

Masdevallia bicolor (also called 'Bicolor Masdevallia' or 'Bicolor Orchid', among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is a small epiphyte with a single, erect leaf and a short, single-flowered inflorescence. It grows in humid montane forests at elevations of 800-2500 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Masdevallia bicolor is a popular ornamental plant, used in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The Masdevallia bicolor flower is a small, tubular bloom with a yellowish-green color. It has three sepals and three petals that are fused together. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Masdevallia bicolor is a species of orchid native to Colombia. It is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants or trees. It prefers a warm, humid environment and should be grown in a potting mix of sphagnum moss and perlite. It should be watered regularly and fertilized monthly during the growing season. Propagation is done by division of the plant or by seed.

Where to Find Masdevallia bicolor

Masdevallia bicolor can be found in the tropical regions of South America, including Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia.

Masdevallia bicolor FAQ

What is the optimal temperature for Masdevallia bicolor?

Masdevallia bicolor prefers temperatures between 55-65°F (13-18°C)

What is the optimal humidity for Masdevallia bicolor?

Masdevallia bicolor prefers a humidity of 50-70%

How much light does Masdevallia bicolor need?

Masdevallia bicolor prefers bright, indirect light

Species in the Masdevallia genus

Masdevallia abbreviata, Masdevallia acrochordonia, Masdevallia adamsii, Masdevallia adrianae, Masdevallia aenigma, Masdevallia agaster, Masdevallia aguirrei, Masdevallia albella, Masdevallia alexandri, Masdevallia alismifolia, Masdevallia alvaroi, Masdevallia amabilis, Masdevallia amaluzae, Masdevallia amanda, Masdevallia amoena, Masdevallia amplexa, Masdevallia ampullacea, Masdevallia anceps, Masdevallia andreettana, Masdevallia anemone, Masdevallia anfracta, Masdevallia angulata, Masdevallia angulifera, Masdevallia anisomorpha, Masdevallia antonii, Masdevallia aphanes, Masdevallia apparitio, Masdevallia arangoi, Masdevallia ariasii, Masdevallia arminii, Masdevallia assurgens, Masdevallia asterotricha, Masdevallia atahualpa, Masdevallia attenuata, Masdevallia audax, Masdevallia aurea, Masdevallia aurorae, Masdevallia ayabacana, Masdevallia bangii, Masdevallia barlaeana, Masdevallia belua, Masdevallia bennettii, Masdevallia berthae, Masdevallia bicolor, Masdevallia bicornis, Masdevallia biflora, Masdevallia boliviensis, Masdevallia bonplandii, Masdevallia bottae, Masdevallia bourdetteana,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-121171: Based on the initial data import
Eduard Friedrich Poeppig (1798-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Poepp.' in the authors string.
Stephan Endlicher (1804-1849): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Endl.' in the authors string.