Status:
valid
                
                
                    
Authors:
(Beck) Schltr.
                
                
                    
Source:
wcs
                
                
                    
Year:
1927
                
                
                    
Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. A 1: 145 (1927)
                
                
                    
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000982418
                
             
            
            
                
                
                
            
            
            
                                    
                        Common Names
                        
                        - Calcaratum Himantoglossum
 - Himantoglossum calcaratum
 - Spurred Adder's Mouth
                         
                     
                                
                
                    
                    
                    
                
                
                
                
                                                    
                        Description
                        
                            Himantoglossum calcaratum (also called Himantoglossum calcaratum, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean. It has a smooth, grey bark and its leaves are opposite, oblong-lanceolate, and have entire margins. It is found in wet forests and along streams.                        
                     
                                
                                    
                        Uses & Benefits
                        
                            Himantoglossum calcaratum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, inflammation, and skin diseases.                        
                     
                                
                                    
                        
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
                        Himantoglossum calcaratum sub.  jankae (Somlyay, Kreutz & Óvári) R.M.Bateman, Molnar & Sramkó
                    
                                                    
                        Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
                        
                            Himantoglossum calcaratum has white flowers with yellow centers and black seeds. The seedlings are small and have narrow, pointed leaves.                        
                     
                                
                
                
                                    
                        Cultivation and Propagation
                        
                            Himantoglossum calcaratum is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 8 m tall. It is native to Central and South Europe. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and planted in a well-drained soil mix.                        
                     
                                                    
                        Where to Find Himantoglossum calcaratum
                        
                            Himantoglossum calcaratum is native to Central America and can be found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.                        
                     
                
                
                                    
                        Species in the Himantoglossum genus
                        
                            Himantoglossum galilaeum, 
Himantoglossum adriaticum, 
Himantoglossum calcaratum, 
Himantoglossum caprinum, 
Himantoglossum comperianum, 
Himantoglossum formosum, 
Himantoglossum hircinum, 
Himantoglossum metlesicsianum, 
Himantoglossum montis-tauri, 
Himantoglossum robertianum, 
Himantoglossum samariense, 
Himantoglossum caprinum, 
Himantoglossum agiasense,                         
 
                     
                                                    
                        Species in the Orchidaceae family
                        
                            Aa fiebrigii, 
Aa hartwegii, 
Aa hieronymi, 
Aa leucantha, 
Aa lorentzii, 
Aa macra, 
Aa achalensis, 
Aa maderoi, 
Aa mandonii, 
Aa matthewsii, 
Aa microtidis, 
Aa paleacea, 
Aa argyrolepis, 
Aa riobambae, 
Aa rosei, 
Aa schickendanzii, 
Aa sphaeroglossa, 
Aa trilobulata, 
Aa weddelliana, 
Aa aurantiaca, 
Aa calceata, 
Aa colombiana, 
Aa denticulata, 
Aa erosa, 
Aa figueroi, 
Aa lozanoi, 
Aa lehmannii, 
Acampe carinata, 
Acampe cephalotes, 
Acampe ochracea, 
Acampe pachyglossa, 
Acampe praemorsa, 
Acampe joiceyana, 
Acampe hulae, 
Acanthophippium bicolor, 
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, 
Acanthophippium curtisii, 
Acanthophippium eburneum, 
Acanthophippium gougahense, 
Acanthophippium javanicum, 
Acanthophippium lilacinum, 
Acanthophippium mantinianum, 
Acanthophippium parviflorum, 
Acanthophippium pictum, 
Acanthophippium splendidum, 
Acanthophippium striatum, 
Acanthophippium sylhetense, 
Acanthophippium curtisii, 
Achlydosa glandulosa, 
Acianthera aculeata,