Status:
valid
Authors:
(La Llave & Lex.) Garay
Source:
wcs
Year:
1982
Citation Micro:
Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28(4): 314. 1982 [1980 publ. 1982]
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000942982
Common Names
- Dichromanthus Cinnabarinus
- Cinnabar Orchid
- Tropical Orchid
Description
Dichromanthus cinnabarinus (also called 'Cinnabar Milkweed', among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to tropical Africa. It has oval-shaped leaves with a velvety texture and small red flowers. It is found in moist, shady forests and along streams.
Uses & Benefits
Dichromanthus cinnabarinus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, cough, and asthma.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Flower: The flower of Dichromanthus cinnabarinus is white, with a yellowish-green lip. Seed: The seed of Dichromanthus cinnabarinus is small, round and black. Seedlings: The seedlings of Dichromanthus cinnabarinus are small and green in color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Dichromanthus cinnabarinus can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers a well-draining, humus-rich soil and partial shade. It is best grown in temperatures between 18-24°C (65-75°F). Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering in the winter. Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Where to Find Dichromanthus cinnabarinus
Dichromanthus cinnabarinus can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Species in the Dichromanthus genus
Species in the Orchidaceae family
Aa fiebrigii,
Aa hartwegii,
Aa hieronymi,
Aa leucantha,
Aa lorentzii,
Aa macra,
Aa achalensis,
Aa maderoi,
Aa mandonii,
Aa matthewsii,
Aa microtidis,
Aa paleacea,
Aa argyrolepis,
Aa riobambae,
Aa rosei,
Aa schickendanzii,
Aa sphaeroglossa,
Aa trilobulata,
Aa weddelliana,
Aa aurantiaca,
Aa calceata,
Aa colombiana,
Aa denticulata,
Aa erosa,
Aa figueroi,
Aa lozanoi,
Aa lehmannii,
Acampe carinata,
Acampe cephalotes,
Acampe ochracea,
Acampe pachyglossa,
Acampe praemorsa,
Acampe joiceyana,
Acampe hulae,
Acanthophippium bicolor,
Acanthophippium chrysoglossum,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Acanthophippium eburneum,
Acanthophippium gougahense,
Acanthophippium javanicum,
Acanthophippium lilacinum,
Acanthophippium mantinianum,
Acanthophippium parviflorum,
Acanthophippium pictum,
Acanthophippium splendidum,
Acanthophippium striatum,
Acanthophippium sylhetense,
Acanthophippium curtisii,
Achlydosa glandulosa,
Acianthera aculeata,