Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Species:
coccineum
ID:
386683

Status:
valid

Authors:
H.A.Pedersen & Gravend.

Source:
wcs

Year:
2004

Citation Micro:
Blumea 49: 356 (2004)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000386015



Common Names

  • Dendrochilum coccineum
  • Scarlet Dendrochilum
  • Scarlet Orchid


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Description

Dendrochilum coccineum (also called scarlet dendrochilum, among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Southeast Asia. It has a thin, wiry stem with small, bright red flowers and dark green leaves. It grows in moist, shady habitats, such as rainforests and cloud forests.

Uses & Benefits

Dendrochilum coccineum is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a source of food for wildlife.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dendrochilum coccineum has white flowers with pink stripes. The seed is round and black. The seedling is a small, green plant with small leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dendrochilum coccineum is an epiphytic orchid native to Southeast Asia. It is best grown in a well-draining, humus-rich potting mix in bright, indirect light. Propagation is done by division or by seed.

Where to Find Dendrochilum coccineum

Dendrochilum coccineum is native to Indonesia and can be found in the islands of Java, Sumatra, and Bali.

Dendrochilum coccineum FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Dendrochilum coccineum?

Dendrochilum coccineum is native to Indonesia.

What type of soil does Dendrochilum coccineum prefer?

Dendrochilum coccineum prefers well-draining, acidic soil.

How often should Dendrochilum coccineum be watered?

Dendrochilum coccineum should be watered once a week during the growing season and once every two weeks during the dormant season.

Species in the Dendrochilum genus

Dendrochilum celebesense, Dendrochilum coccineum, Dendrochilum cordatum, Dendrochilum warrenii, Dendrochilum croceum, Dendrochilum quinquecallosum, Dendrochilum undulatum, Dendrochilum banksii, Dendrochilum ravanii, Dendrochilum kopfii, Dendrochilum pseudowenzelii, Dendrochilum tortile, Dendrochilum septemnervium, Dendrochilum tiongianum, Dendrochilum abbreviatum, Dendrochilum abortum, Dendrochilum acuiferum, Dendrochilum acuminatum, Dendrochilum adpressibulbum, Dendrochilum affine, Dendrochilum alatum, Dendrochilum alboviride, Dendrochilum alpinum, Dendrochilum ambangense, Dendrochilum amesianum, Dendrochilum anfractum, Dendrochilum angustifolium, Dendrochilum angustilobum, Dendrochilum angustipetalum, Dendrochilum anomalum, Dendrochilum apiculatum, Dendrochilum apoense, Dendrochilum appendiculatum, Dendrochilum arachnites, Dendrochilum asperum, Dendrochilum atjehense, Dendrochilum aurantiacum, Dendrochilum auriculare, Dendrochilum auriculilobum, Dendrochilum bandaharaense, Dendrochilum barbifrons, Dendrochilum basale, Dendrochilum beccarii, Dendrochilum binuangense, Dendrochilum brachyotum, Dendrochilum brevilabre, Dendrochilum carinatum, Dendrochilum carnosulilabrum, Dendrochilum carnosum, Dendrochilum cinnabarinum,

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-239242: Based on the initial data import
Henrik Ærenlund Pedersen (b.1966): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.A.Pedersen' in the authors string.
Barbara Gravendeel (b.1968): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gravend.' in the authors string.