Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Genus:
Species:
hortiorum
ID:
1327386

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Hopper & A.P.Br.) M.A.Clem.

Source:
ipni

Year:
2014

Citation Micro:
Austral. Syst. Bot. 27: 16 (2014)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001339840



Common Names

  • Hortiorum Duckbill
  • Hortiorum Caleana
  • Hortiorum Flying Duck Orchid


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Description

Caleana hortiorum (also called Hort's duck orchid, among many other common names) is a species of orchid found in Australia. It is an epiphytic orchid with a single, erect stem and up to 10 leaves. The flowers are white or yellowish-green and have a sweet scent.

Uses & Benefits

Caleana hortiorum is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens. It is also used to attract butterflies and other pollinators to the garden. The plant is also known to have medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Caleana hortiorum is a deep purple colour and has a bell-shaped structure. The seed of this plant is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings of this plant are small and have a long, thin stem with two leaves at the top.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Caleana hortiorum is a perennial herb that is native to Iran. It grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by division or by seed. Seeds should be sown in spring in a cold frame or in a seed tray. Division should be done in spring or autumn.

Where to Find Caleana hortiorum

Caleana hortiorum is native to Australia and can be found in the Western Australia region.

Caleana hortiorum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Caleana hortiorum?

Caleana hortiorum

What is the natural habitat of Caleana hortiorum?

Mountain slopes and dry areas in the Kerman Province of Iran

What are the medicinal uses of Caleana hortiorum?

It is used in traditional medicine to treat inflammation, fever, and headaches

Species in the Orchidaceae family

Aa fiebrigii, Aa hartwegii, Aa hieronymi, Aa leucantha, Aa lorentzii, Aa macra, Aa achalensis, Aa maderoi, Aa mandonii, Aa matthewsii, Aa microtidis, Aa paleacea, Aa argyrolepis, Aa riobambae, Aa rosei, Aa schickendanzii, Aa sphaeroglossa, Aa trilobulata, Aa weddelliana, Aa aurantiaca, Aa calceata, Aa colombiana, Aa denticulata, Aa erosa, Aa figueroi, Aa lozanoi, Aa lehmannii, Acampe carinata, Acampe cephalotes, Acampe ochracea, Acampe pachyglossa, Acampe praemorsa, Acampe joiceyana, Acampe hulae, Acanthophippium bicolor, Acanthophippium chrysoglossum, Acanthophippium curtisii, Acanthophippium eburneum, Acanthophippium gougahense, Acanthophippium javanicum, Acanthophippium lilacinum, Acanthophippium mantinianum, Acanthophippium parviflorum, Acanthophippium pictum, Acanthophippium splendidum, Acanthophippium striatum, Acanthophippium sylhetense, Acanthophippium curtisii, Achlydosa glandulosa, Acianthera aculeata,

References

Mark Alwin Clements (b.1949): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'M.A.Clem.' in the authors string.
Stephen Hopper (b.1951): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hopper' in the authors string.
Andrew Phillip Brown (b.1951): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.P.Br.' in the authors string.