Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
europaeus
ID:
214081

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl.: 241 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213410



Common Names

  • European Furze
  • European Broom
  • Ulex


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Synonyms

  • Ulex europaea L. [unknown]
  • Genista europaea (L.) E.H.L.Krause [valid]

Description

Ulex europaeus (also called European Gorse, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, native to the Mediterranean region and the Middle East. It typically grows to 2–4 m tall, with a dense, spreading crown. It is found in dry, sunny habitats, such as rocky hillsides, open woodlands, and scrubland.

Uses & Benefits

Ulex europaeus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Ulex europaeus sub. europaeus
Ulex europaeus sub. latebracteatus (Mariz) Rothm.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ulex europaeus has small yellow flowers that grow in clusters. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings have a single stem with three leaflets.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ulex europaeus is a deciduous shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or summer. Seeds should be sown in the spring and kept moist until germination occurs.

Where to Find Ulex europaeus

Ulex europaeus can be found in Europe and North Africa.

Ulex europaeus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ulex europaeus?

Ulex europaeus

What is the common name of Ulex europaeus?

European Gorse

Where is Ulex europaeus native to?

Southern Europe and North Africa

Species in the Fabaceae family

References