Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Species:
neozelandica
ID:
406028

Status:
valid

Authors:
C.B.Clarke ex T.Kirk.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1894

Citation Micro:
Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 26: 260 (1893 publ. 1894)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000405360



Common Names

  • New Zealand Spike-rush
  • New Zealand Spikerush
  • New Zealand Spikerushes


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Description

Eleocharis neozelandica (also called New Zealand spikerush, among many other common names) is a perennial grass-like plant that grows up to 30 cm (12 in) in height. It is native to New Zealand and is found in wet meadows, marshes, and shallow waters. It has narrow, linear leaves and small, spike-like flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Eleocharis neozelandica is a popular ornamental grass used in gardens and landscaping. It is also used as a ground cover and can be used to control erosion. It is also used in aquariums and ponds to provide a natural habitat for fish and other aquatic creatures.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Eleocharis neozelandica is a small, white spikelet. The seed is a small, dark brown capsule with a single seed inside. The seedlings are small, green and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Eleocharis neozelandica is a perennial grass that can reach heights of up to 3 feet. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring and divisions should be taken in spring or fall.

Where to Find Eleocharis neozelandica

Eleocharis neozelandica can be found in wet meadows, marshes, and other wet areas in North America.

Eleocharis neozelandica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Eleocharis neozelandica?

Eleocharis neozelandica

What is the common name of Eleocharis neozelandica?

New Zealand Spikerush

What is the natural habitat of Eleocharis neozelandica?

Mudflats, shallow water, and wet meadows

Species in the Eleocharis genus

Eleocharis abnorma, Eleocharis acicularis, Eleocharis acuta, Eleocharis acutangula, Eleocharis aestuum, Eleocharis albibracteata, Eleocharis albida, Eleocharis alveolata, Eleocharis alveolatoides, Eleocharis amazonica, Eleocharis andamanensis, Eleocharis angolensis, Eleocharis antunesii, Eleocharis argentina, Eleocharis argyrolepis, Eleocharis atricha, Eleocharis atropurpurea, Eleocharis atrospiculata, Eleocharis attenuata, Eleocharis aurea, Eleocharis ayacuchensis, Eleocharis bahamensis, Eleocharis bahiensis, Eleocharis baldwinii, Eleocharis barrosii, Eleocharis bella, Eleocharis bernardina, Eleocharis bifida, Eleocharis blakeana, Eleocharis bolanderi, Eleocharis bonariensis, Eleocharis brachycarpa, Eleocharis brainii, Eleocharis brasiliensis, Eleocharis brassii, Eleocharis braunii, Eleocharis brevicollis, Eleocharis brittonii, Eleocharis bulbosa, Eleocharis caduca, Eleocharis caespitosissima, Eleocharis callensii, Eleocharis cancellata, Eleocharis canindeyuensis, Eleocharis capillacea, Eleocharis carniolica, Eleocharis cellulosa, Eleocharis chamaegyne, Eleocharis coloradoensis, Eleocharis columbiensis,

Species in the Cyperaceae family

Abildgaardia mexicana, Abildgaardia ovata, Abildgaardia schoenoides, Abildgaardia triflora, Abildgaardia oxystachya, Abildgaardia odontocarpa, Abildgaardia macrantha, Abildgaardia fusiformis, Abildgaardia pachyptera, Actinoschoenus repens, Actinoschoenus yunnanensis, Actinoschoenus aphyllus, Actinoscirpus grossus, Afrotrilepis jaegeri, Afrotrilepis pilosa, Amphiscirpus nevadensis, Arthrostylis aphylla, Arthrostylis planiculmis, Becquerelia clarkei, Becquerelia cymosa, Becquerelia discolor, Becquerelia merkeliana, Becquerelia muricata, Becquerelia tuberculata, Bisboeckelera irrigua, Bisboeckelera longifolia, Bisboeckelera microcephala, Bisboeckelera vinacea, Blysmus compressus, Blysmus mongolicola, Blysmus rufus, Blysmus sinocompressus, Bolboschoenoplectus mariqueter, Bolboschoenus caldwellii, Bolboschoenus capensis, Bolboschoenus fluviatilis, Bolboschoenus glaucus, Bolboschoenus grandispicus, Bolboschoenus laticarpus, Bolboschoenus maritimus, Bolboschoenus medianus, Bolboschoenus nobilis, Bolboschoenus novae-angliae, Bolboschoenus planiculmis, Bolboschoenus robustus, Bolboschoenus schmidii, Bolboschoenus stagnicola, Bolboschoenus yagara, Bolboschoenus koshevnikovii, Bolboschoenus biconcavus,

References

Charles Baron Clarke (1832-1906): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.B.Clarke' in the authors string.
Thomas Kirk (1828-1898): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kirk' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:306979-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].