Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Species:
tunicata
ID:
633109

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lehm.) F.M.Knuth

Source:
Caryophyllales.org

Year:
1936

Citation Micro:
Kaktus-ABC: 126. 1936.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000632441

Common Names

  • Tunicate Cholla
  • Tunicate Cactus
  • Tunicate Cholla Cactus

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Synonyms

  • Opuntia furiosa H.L.Wendl. [unknown]
  • Opuntia exuviata DC. [unknown]
  • Opuntia stapeliae DC. [unknown]
  • Opuntia tunicata (Lehm.) Pfeiff. [unknown]
  • Grusonia tunicata (Lehm.) G.D.Rowley [unknown]
  • Cactus tunicatus Lehm. [illegitimate]
  • Cylindropuntia tunicata aricensis F.Ritter [unknown]
  • Cylindropuntia tunicata chilensis F.Ritter [unknown]
  • Opuntia puelchana A.Cast. [unknown]
  • Cactus tunicatus Lehm. [unknown]
  • Opuntia exuviata angustior DC. [unknown]
  • Opuntia exuviata spinosior DC. [unknown]
  • Opuntia exuviata viridior Salm-Dyck [unknown]
  • Opuntia tunicata chilensis (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm. [unknown]
  • Opuntia tunicata laevior Salm-Dyck [unknown]

Description

Cylindropuntia tunicata (also called Buckhorn cholla, among many other common names) is a species of cactus native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is a shrub-like cactus that grows up to 1.5 m tall and has cylindrical stems with yellow-green spines. It is found in dry, open areas such as desert scrub and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Cylindropuntia tunicata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, cold, cough, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cylindropuntia tunicata has yellow flowers and its seeds are small and black. Its seedlings are small and spiny.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cylindropuntia tunicata is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant species that can be propagated from cuttings or seeds. It is best grown in full sun in well-drained soil. It is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.

Where to Find Cylindropuntia tunicata

Cylindropuntia tunicata is native to the Sonoran Desert of Arizona and Mexico.

Cylindropuntia tunicata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cylindropuntia tunicata?

Cylindropuntia tunicata

What type of plant is Cylindropuntia tunicata?

Perennial shrub

Where does Cylindropuntia tunicata grow?

It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.

Species in the Cylindropuntia genus

Cylindropuntia abyssi, Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa, Cylindropuntia alcahes, Cylindropuntia anteojoensis, Cylindropuntia antoniae, Cylindropuntia arbuscula, Cylindropuntia bigelovii, Cylindropuntia californica, Cylindropuntia calmalliana, Cylindropuntia campii, Cylindropuntia caribaea, Cylindropuntia cholla, Cylindropuntia ciribe, Cylindropuntia davisii, Cylindropuntia delgadilloana, Cylindropuntia densiaculeata, Cylindropuntia deserta, Cylindropuntia echinocarpa, Cylindropuntia fosbergii, Cylindropuntia fulgida, Cylindropuntia ganderi, Cylindropuntia grantiorum, Cylindropuntia hystrix, Cylindropuntia imbricata, Cylindropuntia kelvinensis, Cylindropuntia kleiniae, Cylindropuntia leptocaulis, Cylindropuntia media, Cylindropuntia molesta, Cylindropuntia multigeniculata, Cylindropuntia munzii, Cylindropuntia pallida, Cylindropuntia parryi, Cylindropuntia prolifera, Cylindropuntia ramosissima, Cylindropuntia tesajo, Cylindropuntia thurberi, Cylindropuntia tunicata, Cylindropuntia whipplei, Cylindropuntia wolfii, Cylindropuntia lindsayi, Cylindropuntia sanfelipensis, Cylindropuntia santamaria, Cylindropuntia viridiflora, Cylindropuntia bernardina, Cylindropuntia cedrosensis, Cylindropuntia chuckwallensis, Cylindropuntia libertadensis, Cylindropuntia waltoniorum, Cylindropuntia perrita,

Species in the Cactaceae family

Acanthocalycium glaucum, Acanthocalycium spiniflorum, Acanthocalycium thionanthum, Acanthocalycium leucanthum, Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum, Acanthocalycium klimpelianum, Acanthocereus chiapensis, Acanthocereus tetragonus, Acanthocereus guatemalensis, Acanthocereus maculatus, Acanthocereus canoensis, Acanthocereus castellae, Acanthocereus cuixmalensis, Acanthocereus fosterianus, Acanthocereus haackeanus, Acanthocereus hesperius, Acanthocereus hirschtianus, Acanthocereus macdougallii, Acanthocereus oaxacensis, Acanthocereus paradoxus, Acanthocereus rosei, Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus, Acanthocereus atropurpureus, Acharagma aguirreanum, Acharagma roseanum, Airampoa albisaetacens, Airampoa armata, Airampoa ayrampo, Airampoa boliviensis, Airampoa cedergreniana, Airampoa chilensis, Airampoa corrugata, Airampoa erectoclada, Airampoa ianthinantha, Airampoa microdisca, Airampoa minuscula, Airampoa orurensis, Airampoa panellana, Airampoa picardoi, Airampoa silvestris, Airampoa tilcarensis, Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis, Aporocactus flagelliformis, Aporocactus martianus, Aporocactus moennighoffii, Aporocactus knebelii, Aporoheliocereus smithianus, Ariocarpus agavoides, Ariocarpus bravoanus, Ariocarpus drabi,

References

Johann Georg Christian Lehmann (1792-1860): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lehm.' in the authors string.
Frederik Marcus Knuth (1904-1970): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'F.M.Knuth' in the authors string.