Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Genus:
Species:
serrata
ID:
570394

Status:
valid

Authors:
Roxb.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1807

Citation Micro:
Asiat. Res. 9: 379 (1807)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000569726

Common Names

  • Boswellia serrata
  • Indian Frankincense
  • Serrata Boswellia

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Synonyms

  • Boswellia balsamifera Spreng. [unknown]
  • Boswellia glabra Roxb. [unknown]
  • Boswellia thurifera Roxb. ex Flem. [unknown]
  • Chloroxylon dupada Buch.-Ham. [unknown]

Description

Boswellia serrata (also called Indian Frankincense, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Burseraceae family. It is native to the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is found in dry, rocky areas and in dry woodland.

Uses & Benefits

Boswellia serrata has been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties. It is also used in perfumes, incense, and cosmetics. It has been used to treat a variety of ailments including arthritis, asthma, and skin conditions.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Boswellia serrata has small, yellowish-green flowers that are clustered in the axils of the leaves. The seeds are small, dark brown and have a rough surface. The seedlings are small and have a single, narrow leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Boswellia serrata is a small tree that grows up to 10 meters in height. It is native to the Middle East and can be found in dry, rocky soils in open woodlands and scrublands. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is best done from seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Boswellia serrata

Boswellia serrata can be found in the dry regions of the Middle East, particularly in the Arabian Peninsula.

Boswellia serrata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Boswellia serrata?

Boswellia serrata

What is the common name of Boswellia serrata?

Indian frankincense

What is the natural habitat of Boswellia serrata?

Dry, arid regions

Species in the Burseraceae family

Ambilobea madagascariensis, Aucoumea klaineana, Beiselia mexicana, Boswellia globosa, Boswellia ameero, Boswellia bullata, Boswellia carteri, Boswellia dalzielii, Boswellia dioscoridis, Boswellia elongata, Boswellia frereana, Boswellia microphylla, Boswellia nana, Boswellia neglecta, Boswellia ogadensis, Boswellia ovalifoliolata, Boswellia papyrifera, Boswellia pirottae, Boswellia popoviana, Boswellia rivae, Boswellia sacra, Boswellia serrata, Boswellia socotrana, Bursera roseana, Bursera silviae, Bursera toledoana, Bursera altijuga, Bursera amplifolia, Bursera angustata, Bursera aptera, Bursera arida, Bursera ariensis, Bursera aromatica, Bursera aspleniifolia, Bursera attenuata, Bursera bicolor, Bursera biflora, Bursera bipinnata, Bursera bolivarii, Bursera bonetii, Bursera brunea, Bursera cerasifolia, Bursera chemapodicta, Bursera cinerea, Bursera citronella, Bursera collina, Bursera confusa, Bursera copallifera, Bursera coyucensis, Bursera crenata,

References