Status:
valid
Authors:
O.Hoffm.
Source:
gcc
Year:
1893
Citation Micro:
Nat. Pflanzenfam. iv. 5 (1893) 390
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000070627
Common Names
- Welwitschiella neriifolia
- Narrow-Leaved Welwitschia
- Narrow-Leaved Welwitschia-Myrtle
Description
Welwitschiella neriifolia (also called African Welwitschia, among many other common names) is a monocotyledonous plant native to the Namib Desert in southern Africa. It typically grows to a height of 1–2 m and has a basal rosette of leaves. The flowers are yellow and are arranged in a solitary head. It prefers dry, sandy habitats and is often found in desert areas.
Uses & Benefits
Welwitschiella neriifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating fever, inflammation, and skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Welwitschiella neriifolia is a yellow, daisy-like flower with a diameter of 1-2 cm. The seed is a small, dark brown achene. The seedlings are small, with a single, hairy stem and two opposite, lanceolate leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Welwitschiella neriifolia is a perennial herb native to South Africa. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is done by division of the established plants in early spring or by seed. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame in early spring and the seedlings transplanted when they are large enough to handle.
Where to Find Welwitschiella neriifolia
Welwitschiella neriifolia can be found in California, USA, in the chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats.
Welwitschiella neriifolia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Welwitschiella neriifolia?
Welwitschiella neriifolia
What is the common name of Welwitschiella neriifolia?
Nerifolia welwitschia
What is the habitat of Welwitschiella neriifolia?
Welwitschiella neriifolia is found in dry, desert-like areas, such as sand dunes and rocky outcrops.
Species in the Welwitschiella genus
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,