Status:
valid
Authors:
Oliv. & Hiern
Source:
gcc
Year:
1877
Citation Micro:
Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 285 (1877)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000023884
Common Names
- Schweinfurth's Vernonia
- Schweinfurthii Vernonia
- Vernonia Schweinfurthii
Description
Vernonia schweinfurthii (also called Schweinfurth's Ironweed, among many other common names) is an herbaceous perennial native to Africa. It has large, toothed leaves and produces purple flowers. It is found in grasslands and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Vernonia schweinfurthii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat fever and malaria.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Vernonia schweinfurthii var. bukamaensis (De Wild.) Kalanda & Lisowski
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Vernonia schweinfurthii is purple with yellow centers. The seed is small and black. The seedlings have long, thin leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vernonia schweinfurthii is a perennial plant that is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by division in the spring or by seed in the fall. Seeds should be sown in a light, sandy soil and kept moist until germination occurs.
Where to Find Vernonia schweinfurthii
Vernonia schweinfurthii is a species of flowering plant found in the tropical forests of Africa.
Vernonia schweinfurthii FAQ
What are the common names for Vernonia schweinfurthii?
The common names for Vernonia schweinfurthii are Schweinfurth's Ironweed and African Ironweed.
What is the optimal temperature range for Vernonia schweinfurthii?
The optimal temperature range for Vernonia schweinfurthii is between 65-85°F.
What type of soil should be used for Vernonia schweinfurthii?
Vernonia schweinfurthii should be planted in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Species in the Vernonia genus
Vernonia lavandulifolia,
Vernonia gigantea,
Vernonia monantha,
Vernonia gossypina,
Vernonia teusczii,
Vernonia delapsa,
Vernonia rosenii,
Vernonia acilepis,
Vernonia blodgettii,
Vernonia aschersonioides,
Vernonia jelfiae,
Vernonia concinna,
Vernonia kamerunensis,
Vernonia texana,
Vernonia bottae,
Vernonia faustiana,
Vernonia novarae,
Vernonia noveboracensis,
Vernonia goetzenii,
Vernonia pulchella,
Vernonia flanaganii,
Vernonia fischeri,
Vernonia betsimisaraka,
Vernonia macvaughii,
Vernonia cryptocephala,
Vernonia cockburniana,
Vernonia ruwenzoriensis,
Vernonia platylepis,
Vernonia phanerophlebia,
Vernonia apoensis,
Vernonia betsilensis,
Vernonia napus,
Vernonia carnea,
Vernonia balansae,
Vernonia sphacelata,
Vernonia subobscura,
Vernonia orgyalis,
Vernonia brazzavillensis,
Vernonia ischnophylla,
Vernonia lualabaensis,
Vernonia divulgata,
Vernonia lundiensis,
Vernonia limosa,
Vernonia recurvata,
Vernonia cymosa,
Vernonia scoparia,
Vernonia helferi,
Vernonia ambrensis,
Vernonia verrucata,
Vernonia ledermannii,
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,