Status:
valid
Authors:
(O.Hoffm.) H.Rob. & Skvarla
Source:
gcc
Year:
2010
Citation Micro:
Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 123(3): 190 (2010)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000057189
Common Names
- Vernonella chthonocephala
- Chthonocephala
- Vernonella
Synonyms
- Vernonia chthonocephala O.Hoffm. [unknown]
- Vernonia perparva S.Moore [unknown]
- Centrapalus chthonocephalus (O.Hoffm.) H.Rob. [unknown]
Description
Vernonella chthonocephala (also called Chthonocephalus Ironweed, among many other common names) is a perennial herb that is native to tropical Africa. It has a basal rosette of leaves and purple flower heads. It grows in open grasslands, dry deciduous forests, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Vernonella chthonocephala is used as an ornamental plant and can be used for soil erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Vernonella chthonocephala is a yellow-orange composite flower head, composed of many small disc florets surrounded by yellow ray florets. The seeds are small, dark brown and oblong in shape. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of cotyledons and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Vernonella chthonocephala is a perennial herb native to India. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. When propagating from seed, sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep the soil moist. When propagating from cuttings, take cuttings from the stem tips and root them in a moist soil mix. The plant prefers partial shade and well-drained soil.
Where to Find Vernonella chthonocephala
Vernonella chthonocephala is native to the tropical regions of Africa. It can be found growing in moist, shady areas, such as forests, grasslands, and riverbanks.
Vernonella chthonocephala FAQ
What is the scientific name of Vernonella chthonocephala?
Vernonella chthonocephala
What is the common name of Vernonella chthonocephala?
Chthonocephala Ironweed
What is the habitat of Vernonella chthonocephala?
Vernonella chthonocephala is found in dry, open areas, such as roadsides and grasslands.
Species in the Vernonella genus
Vernonella praecox,
Vernonella denudata,
Vernonella acrocephala,
Vernonella subaphylla,
Vernonella luembensis,
Vernonella anandrioides,
Vernonella praemorsa,
Vernonella lainzii,
Vernonella kirkii,
Vernonella chthonocephala,
Vernonella platyseta,
Vernonella africana,
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,