Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Species:
chamomilla
ID:
3817

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
gcc

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 891 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000003146



Common Names

  • Chamomile Matricaria
  • Matricaria Chamomilla
  • Chamomile Matricary


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Description

Matricaria chamomilla (also called German Chamomile, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It has a basal rosette of leaves and yellow flowers. It grows in dry, rocky habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Matricaria chamomilla is used as an herbal remedy for digestive problems, skin irritations, and insomnia. It is also used as a natural insect repellent.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Matricaria chamomilla has white daisy-like flowers with a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Matricaria chamomilla is a low-growing, annual herb that can reach up to 0.5m in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done from seed sown in spring or summer. The seeds should be sown in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and the seeds should germinate within a few weeks.

Where to Find Matricaria chamomilla

Matricaria chamomilla can be found in the western United States, from California to Colorado and east to Texas.

Matricaria chamomilla FAQ

What is the scientific name of Matricaria chamomilla?

Matricaria chamomilla

What family does Matricaria chamomilla belong to?

Asteraceae

Where is Matricaria chamomilla native to?

Europe, Asia, and North America

Species in the Asteraceae family

Aaronsohnia pubescens, Aaronsohnia factorovskyi, Abrotanella filiformis, Abrotanella rostrata, Abrotanella linearis, Abrotanella trilobata, Abrotanella muscosa, Abrotanella inconspicua, Abrotanella trichoachaenia, Abrotanella caespitosa, Abrotanella nivigena, Abrotanella pusilla, Abrotanella linearifolia, Abrotanella papuana, Abrotanella rosulata, Abrotanella emarginata, Abrotanella fertilis, Abrotanella spathulata, Abrotanella purpurea, Abrotanella patearoa, Abrotanella submarginata, Abrotanella diemii, Abrotanella scapigera, Abrotanella forsterioides, Acamptopappus shockleyi, Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus, Acanthocephalus benthamianus, Acanthocephalus amplexifolius, Acanthocladium dockeri, Acanthodesmos distichus, Acanthodesmos gibarensis, Acanthospermum humile, Acanthospermum consobrinum, Acanthospermum glabratum, Acanthospermum microcarpum, Acanthospermum hispidum, Acanthospermum australe, Acanthospermum lecocarpoides, Acanthostyles buniifolius, Acanthostyles saucechicoensis, Achillea buiana, Achillea conrathii, Achillea cucullata, Achillea styriaca, Achillea clavennae, Achillea cappadocica, Achillea huber-morathii, Achillea ptarmicoides, Achillea sieheana, Achillea barrelieri,

References