Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
gcc
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 891 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000003146
Common Names
- Chamomile Matricaria
- Matricaria Chamomilla
- Chamomile Matricary
Description
Matricaria chamomilla (also called German Chamomile, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It has a basal rosette of leaves and yellow flowers. It grows in dry, rocky habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Matricaria chamomilla is used as an herbal remedy for digestive problems, skin irritations, and insomnia. It is also used as a natural insect repellent.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Matricaria chamomilla has white daisy-like flowers with a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Matricaria chamomilla is a low-growing, annual herb that can reach up to 0.5m in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done from seed sown in spring or summer. The seeds should be sown in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and the seeds should germinate within a few weeks.
Where to Find Matricaria chamomilla
Matricaria chamomilla can be found in the western United States, from California to Colorado and east to Texas.
Matricaria chamomilla FAQ
What is the scientific name of Matricaria chamomilla?
Matricaria chamomilla
What family does Matricaria chamomilla belong to?
Asteraceae
Where is Matricaria chamomilla native to?
Europe, Asia, and North America
Species in the Matricaria genus
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,