Status:
valid
Authors:
(H.Rob.) H.Rob.
Source:
gcc
Year:
1987
Citation Micro:
Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 100(3): 587 (1987)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000121888
Common Names
- Echinocoryne
- Sea Urchin Cactus
- Echinocephala
Synonyms
- Vernonia echinocephala H.Rob. [unknown]
Description
Echinocoryne echinocephala (also called Spiny-headed Echinocoryne, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant that grows up to 40 cm tall. It has long, linear leaves and yellow flower heads with spiny bracts. It is native to Europe and is found in grassland, scrub and rocky areas.
Uses & Benefits
Echinocoryne echinocephala is a medicinal plant that is used to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory problems, digestive issues, and skin conditions. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Echinocoryne echinocephala is a yellow-orange daisy-like flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown achene. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Echinocoryne echinocephala can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil mix. Division should be done in spring or early summer. Plants should be grown in full sun or partial shade and require regular watering.
Where to Find Echinocoryne echinocephala
Echinocoryne echinocephala can be found in the western United States, especially in California.
Echinocoryne echinocephala FAQ
What are the ideal growing conditions for Echinocoryne echinocephala?
Echinocoryne echinocephala prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate a wide range of soil types.
How often should I water Echinocoryne echinocephala?
Echinocoryne echinocephala should be watered when the top inch of soil is dry. It is important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
What type of fertilizer should I use for Echinocoryne echinocephala?
A balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 or 20-20-20 can be used to fertilize Echinocoryne echinocephala. It should be applied once a month during the growing season.
Species in the Echinocoryne genus
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,