Status:
valid
Authors:
(DC.) Sch.Bip.
Source:
gcc
Year:
1846
Citation Micro:
Linnaea 19: 326 (1846)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000030506
Common Names
- Centaurea spectabilis
- Showy Knapweed
- Spectacular Knapweed
Description
Centaurea spectabilis (also called Persian cornflower, among many other common names) is a perennial plant native to the Caucasus, Iran, and Turkey. It has a basal rosette of leaves and a tall stem with a single flower head. It grows in meadows, grasslands, and open woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Centaurea spectabilis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various health conditions.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Centaurea spectabilis is a yellow daisy-like flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings have long, thin stems with small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Centaurea spectabilis is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Water regularly but do not overwater. Fertilize lightly in the spring and summer. Divide the plants every few years to maintain vigor.
Where to Find Centaurea spectabilis
Centaurea spectabilis is native to Europe and Asia. It can be found in grasslands, meadows, and open woodlands.
Centaurea spectabilis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Centaurea spectabilis?
Centaurea spectabilis
What is the common name of Centaurea spectabilis?
Showy knapweed
What is the habitat of Centaurea spectabilis?
Open grasslands, meadows, and disturbed areas
Species in the Centaurea genus
Centaurea pseudomaculosa,
Centaurea spicata,
Centaurea loscosii,
Centaurea triniifolia,
Centaurea gadorensis,
Centaurea messenicolasiana,
Centaurea werneri,
Centaurea grisebachii,
Centaurea noguerensis,
Centaurea papposa,
Centaurea vermiculigera,
Centaurea saxicola,
Centaurea linifolia,
Centaurea antitauri,
Centaurea lactiflora,
Centaurea vavilovii,
Centaurea aplolepa,
Centaurea sphaerocephala,
Centaurea integrans,
Centaurea ognjanoffii,
Centaurea stevenii,
Centaurea centauroides,
Centaurea pinnata,
Centaurea aeolica,
Centaurea cankiriensis,
Centaurea ebenoides,
Centaurea ceratophylla,
Centaurea simonkaiana,
Centaurea rothmaleriana,
Centaurea chalcidicaea,
Centaurea pinnatifida,
Centaurea nervosa,
Centaurea foveolata,
Centaurea elbrusensis,
Centaurea triumfettii,
Centaurea hermanni,
Centaurea djebel-amouri,
Centaurea chrysantha,
Centaurea monticola,
Centaurea melitensis,
Centaurea affinis,
Centaurea kizildaghensis,
Centaurea filiformis,
Centaurea scillae,
Centaurea vatevii,
Centaurea sterilis,
Centaurea handelii,
Centaurea androssovii,
Centaurea litardierei,
Centaurea oxylepis,
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,