Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanosticta
ID:
29708

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lange) Franco

Source:
gcc

Year:
1984

Citation Micro:
Nova Fl. Portugal 2: 478, 573 (1984): (1984)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000029037



Common Names

  • Centaurea melanosticta
  • Melanosticta Black Knapweed
  • Melanosticta Black Centaury


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Description

Centaurea melanosticta (also called Black Knapweed, among many other common names) is an annual herb that grows up to 1m tall. It is native to Europe and is found in grasslands, meadows, and disturbed areas. It has grey-green leaves and purple thistle-like flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Centaurea melanosticta is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used as a groundcover and for erosion control. It has medicinal uses, including treating wounds, inflammation, and skin conditions.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Centaurea melanosticta is a thistle-like head of many small, purple-blue florets. The seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings are slender, with long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Centaurea melanosticta is a perennial herb that is native to the Himalayas. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate temperatures down to -15°C. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or autumn and should be lightly covered with soil. Division should be done in spring or autumn.

Where to Find Centaurea melanosticta

Centaurea melanosticta can be found in meadows, pastures, and other grassy areas in Europe, North Africa, and Asia.

Centaurea melanosticta FAQ

What is the scientific name of Centaurea melanosticta?

Centaurea melanosticta

What is the common name of Centaurea melanosticta?

Black Knapweed

What type of plant is Centaurea melanosticta?

Asteraceae

Species in the Centaurea genus

Centaurea pseudomaculosa, Centaurea spicata, Centaurea loscosii, Centaurea triniifolia, Centaurea gadorensis, Centaurea messenicolasiana, Centaurea werneri, Centaurea grisebachii, Centaurea noguerensis, Centaurea papposa, Centaurea vermiculigera, Centaurea saxicola, Centaurea linifolia, Centaurea antitauri, Centaurea lactiflora, Centaurea vavilovii, Centaurea aplolepa, Centaurea sphaerocephala, Centaurea integrans, Centaurea ognjanoffii, Centaurea stevenii, Centaurea centauroides, Centaurea pinnata, Centaurea aeolica, Centaurea cankiriensis, Centaurea ebenoides, Centaurea ceratophylla, Centaurea simonkaiana, Centaurea rothmaleriana, Centaurea chalcidicaea, Centaurea pinnatifida, Centaurea nervosa, Centaurea foveolata, Centaurea elbrusensis, Centaurea triumfettii, Centaurea hermanni, Centaurea djebel-amouri, Centaurea chrysantha, Centaurea monticola, Centaurea melitensis, Centaurea affinis, Centaurea kizildaghensis, Centaurea filiformis, Centaurea scillae, Centaurea vatevii, Centaurea sterilis, Centaurea handelii, Centaurea androssovii, Centaurea litardierei, Centaurea oxylepis,

Species in the Asteraceae family

Aaronsohnia pubescens, Aaronsohnia factorovskyi, Abrotanella filiformis, Abrotanella rostrata, Abrotanella linearis, Abrotanella trilobata, Abrotanella muscosa, Abrotanella inconspicua, Abrotanella trichoachaenia, Abrotanella caespitosa, Abrotanella nivigena, Abrotanella pusilla, Abrotanella linearifolia, Abrotanella papuana, Abrotanella rosulata, Abrotanella emarginata, Abrotanella fertilis, Abrotanella spathulata, Abrotanella purpurea, Abrotanella patearoa, Abrotanella submarginata, Abrotanella diemii, Abrotanella scapigera, Abrotanella forsterioides, Acamptopappus shockleyi, Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus, Acanthocephalus benthamianus, Acanthocephalus amplexifolius, Acanthocladium dockeri, Acanthodesmos distichus, Acanthodesmos gibarensis, Acanthospermum humile, Acanthospermum consobrinum, Acanthospermum glabratum, Acanthospermum microcarpum, Acanthospermum hispidum, Acanthospermum australe, Acanthospermum lecocarpoides, Acanthostyles buniifolius, Acanthostyles saucechicoensis, Achillea buiana, Achillea conrathii, Achillea cucullata, Achillea styriaca, Achillea clavennae, Achillea cappadocica, Achillea huber-morathii, Achillea ptarmicoides, Achillea sieheana, Achillea barrelieri,

References

Johan Lange (1818-1898): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lange' in the authors string.
João Manuel Antonio do Amaral Franco (1921-2009): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Franco' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:913777-1: Based on the initial data import