Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
gloriosa
ID:
64098

Status:
valid

Authors:
Radić

Source:
gcc

Year:
1981

Citation Micro:
Acta Biokovica 1: 127 (1981)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000063427



Common Names

  • Centaurea gloriosa
  • Gloriosa Centaurea
  • Glorious Starthistle


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Synonyms

  • Centaurea gloriosa gloriosa [unknown]
  • Centaurea gloriosa gloriosa [unknown]
  • Centaurea cuspidata gloriosa (Radić) Radić [unknown]
  • Centaurea cuspidata multiflora Radić [unknown]

Description

Centaurea gloriosa (also called 'Glorious Star-thistle' and 'Glorious Knapweed', among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region, and is found in grasslands and meadows. It has a basal rosette of leaves and pink-purple flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Centaurea gloriosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments, such as headaches, fever, and digestive problems.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Centaurea gloriosa is a yellow-white disc floret with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown achene with a white tuft of bristles. The seedlings are small, round, and green with a white tuft of bristles.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Centaurea gloriosa is a perennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean region. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -15°C. It should be pruned regularly to maintain a compact shape.

Where to Find Centaurea gloriosa

Centaurea gloriosa can be found in the Mediterranean region, including Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Centaurea gloriosa FAQ

What are the common names of Centaurea gloriosa?

Common names of Centaurea gloriosa include showy knapweed and purple star thistle.

What is the natural habitat of Centaurea gloriosa?

Centaurea gloriosa is native to Europe, North Africa, and western Asia, and is found in dry grasslands, meadows, and rocky slopes.

What are the medicinal uses of Centaurea gloriosa?

Centaurea gloriosa has been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and sedative properties.

Species in the Centaurea genus

Centaurea pseudomaculosa, Centaurea spicata, Centaurea loscosii, Centaurea triniifolia, Centaurea gadorensis, Centaurea messenicolasiana, Centaurea werneri, Centaurea grisebachii, Centaurea noguerensis, Centaurea papposa, Centaurea vermiculigera, Centaurea saxicola, Centaurea linifolia, Centaurea antitauri, Centaurea lactiflora, Centaurea vavilovii, Centaurea aplolepa, Centaurea sphaerocephala, Centaurea integrans, Centaurea ognjanoffii, Centaurea stevenii, Centaurea centauroides, Centaurea pinnata, Centaurea aeolica, Centaurea cankiriensis, Centaurea ebenoides, Centaurea ceratophylla, Centaurea simonkaiana, Centaurea rothmaleriana, Centaurea chalcidicaea, Centaurea pinnatifida, Centaurea nervosa, Centaurea foveolata, Centaurea elbrusensis, Centaurea triumfettii, Centaurea hermanni, Centaurea djebel-amouri, Centaurea chrysantha, Centaurea monticola, Centaurea melitensis, Centaurea affinis, Centaurea kizildaghensis, Centaurea filiformis, Centaurea scillae, Centaurea vatevii, Centaurea sterilis, Centaurea handelii, Centaurea androssovii, Centaurea litardierei, Centaurea oxylepis,

Species in the Asteraceae family

Aaronsohnia pubescens, Aaronsohnia factorovskyi, Abrotanella filiformis, Abrotanella rostrata, Abrotanella linearis, Abrotanella trilobata, Abrotanella muscosa, Abrotanella inconspicua, Abrotanella trichoachaenia, Abrotanella caespitosa, Abrotanella nivigena, Abrotanella pusilla, Abrotanella linearifolia, Abrotanella papuana, Abrotanella rosulata, Abrotanella emarginata, Abrotanella fertilis, Abrotanella spathulata, Abrotanella purpurea, Abrotanella patearoa, Abrotanella submarginata, Abrotanella diemii, Abrotanella scapigera, Abrotanella forsterioides, Acamptopappus shockleyi, Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus, Acanthocephalus benthamianus, Acanthocephalus amplexifolius, Acanthocladium dockeri, Acanthodesmos distichus, Acanthodesmos gibarensis, Acanthospermum humile, Acanthospermum consobrinum, Acanthospermum glabratum, Acanthospermum microcarpum, Acanthospermum hispidum, Acanthospermum australe, Acanthospermum lecocarpoides, Acanthostyles buniifolius, Acanthostyles saucechicoensis, Achillea buiana, Achillea conrathii, Achillea cucullata, Achillea styriaca, Achillea clavennae, Achillea cappadocica, Achillea huber-morathii, Achillea ptarmicoides, Achillea sieheana, Achillea barrelieri,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record gcc-20395: Based on the initial data import
Jure Radić (1920-1990): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Radić' in the authors string.