Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
montana
ID:
4153

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
gcc

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 884 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000003482



Common Names

  • Arnica montana
  • Mountain Arnica
  • Mountain Leopard's-bane


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Synonyms

  • Doronicum arnica Garsault [unknown]
  • Arnica plantaginisfolia Gilib. [unknown]
  • Arnica angustifolia Turcz. ex Ledeb. [unknown]
  • Arnica alpina Willd. ex Steud. [unknown]
  • Arnica montana montana [unknown]
  • Arnica lowii Holm [unknown]
  • Doronicum oppositifolium Lam. [unknown]
  • Cineraria cernua Thore [unknown]
  • Arnica helvetica G.Don ex Loudon [unknown]

Description

Arnica montana (also called Leopard's Bane, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe and Asia. It has yellow, daisy-like flowers and hairy, lance-shaped leaves. It typically grows in grasslands, meadows, and woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Arnica montana is an ornamental plant, often used in gardens and landscapes for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and analgesic properties.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Arnica montana sub. montana

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Arnica montana is yellow, with a diameter of about 2 cm. The seed is small, black and round in shape. The seedlings are dark green, with short, thick stems.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arnica montana is a perennial plant that is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by division of the clumps in spring or by seed. Seeds should be sown in spring in a cold frame and the seedlings transplanted to their permanent positions in late spring or early summer.

Where to Find Arnica montana

Arnica montana is native to Europe and Asia. It can be found in moist woods, meadows, and along streams and rivers.

Arnica montana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arnica montana?

Arnica montana

What is the natural habitat of Arnica montana?

Arnica montana is native to Europe and is found in moist, grassy areas.

What is the flowering period of Arnica montana?

Arnica montana typically flowers from June to August.

Species in the Asteraceae family

Aaronsohnia pubescens, Aaronsohnia factorovskyi, Abrotanella filiformis, Abrotanella rostrata, Abrotanella linearis, Abrotanella trilobata, Abrotanella muscosa, Abrotanella inconspicua, Abrotanella trichoachaenia, Abrotanella caespitosa, Abrotanella nivigena, Abrotanella pusilla, Abrotanella linearifolia, Abrotanella papuana, Abrotanella rosulata, Abrotanella emarginata, Abrotanella fertilis, Abrotanella spathulata, Abrotanella purpurea, Abrotanella patearoa, Abrotanella submarginata, Abrotanella diemii, Abrotanella scapigera, Abrotanella forsterioides, Acamptopappus shockleyi, Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus, Acanthocephalus benthamianus, Acanthocephalus amplexifolius, Acanthocladium dockeri, Acanthodesmos distichus, Acanthodesmos gibarensis, Acanthospermum humile, Acanthospermum consobrinum, Acanthospermum glabratum, Acanthospermum microcarpum, Acanthospermum hispidum, Acanthospermum australe, Acanthospermum lecocarpoides, Acanthostyles buniifolius, Acanthostyles saucechicoensis, Achillea buiana, Achillea conrathii, Achillea cucullata, Achillea styriaca, Achillea clavennae, Achillea cappadocica, Achillea huber-morathii, Achillea ptarmicoides, Achillea sieheana, Achillea barrelieri,

References