Status:
valid
Authors:
W.R.B.Oliv.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1926
Citation Micro:
Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 56: 1 (1926)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000751978
Common Names
- New Zealand Bottle-Lily
- Xeronema Callistemon
- New Zealand Bottle-lily
Description
Xeronema callistemon (also called New Zealand Xero, among many other common names) is a perennial herb with long, thin, and wiry stems and small, white flowers. It is native to New Zealand and is found in dry, rocky, and sandy soils.
Uses & Benefits
Xeronema callistemon is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and skin diseases.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Xeronema callistemon for. bracteosa (L.B.Moore) de Lange & E.K.Cameron
Xeronema callistemon for. callistemon
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Xeronema callistemon has yellow flowers and small black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with a tuft of leaves at the top.
Cultivation and Propagation
Xeronema callistemon is a slow-growing, long-lived plant. It can be propagated from seed or from cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained potting mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from the top of the plant and planted in a well-drained potting mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a warm, sunny location until they have rooted.
Where to Find Xeronema callistemon
Xeronema callistemon can be found in Western Australia, South Australia, and Victoria.
Xeronema callistemon FAQ
What is the scientific name of Xeronema callistemon?
Xeronema callistemon
What type of plant is Xeronema callistemon?
Herb
Where is Xeronema callistemon found?
New Zealand
Species in the Xeronema genus
Species in the Xeronemataceae family