Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Genus:
Species:
xalapensis
ID:
947577

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kunth

Source:
wcs

Year:
1818

Citation Micro:
Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 254 (1818)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000946915



Common Names

  • Duranta xalapensis
  • Xalapa Duranta
  • Xalapensis Duranta


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Description

Duranta xalapensis (also called Golden Dewdrop, Skyflower, and Pigeonberry, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It has yellow, white, or purple flowers and grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It is found in open woodlands, coastal areas, and disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Duranta xalapensis is an ornamental shrub that is used in landscaping for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Duranta xalapensis is a small, white, star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small black seed with a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small, green and have a single stem with a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Duranta xalapensis is a fast-growing shrub that can reach heights of up to 6 feet. It is best grown in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done through cuttings, which should be taken in late spring or early summer. Cuttings should be about 4 to 6 inches long and should be placed in a rooting medium such as perlite, vermiculite, or sand. Keep the cuttings moist and in bright, indirect light until they have rooted.

Where to Find Duranta xalapensis

Duranta xalapensis can be found in Mexico and Central America.

Species in the Verbenaceae family

Acantholippia seriphioides, Aloysia unifacialis, Aloysia decipiens, Aloysia barbata, Aloysia brasiliensis, Aloysia castellanosii, Aloysia catamarcensis, Aloysia chamaedryfolia, Aloysia chiapensis, Aloysia citrodora, Aloysia crenata, Aloysia densispicata, Aloysia dusenii, Aloysia fiebrigii, Aloysia gentryi, Aloysia gratissima, Aloysia hatschbachii, Aloysia herrerae, Aloysia macrostachya, Aloysia nahuire, Aloysia oblanceolata, Aloysia ovatifolia, Aloysia peruviana, Aloysia polygalifolia, Aloysia polystachya, Aloysia pulchra, Aloysia salviifolia, Aloysia schulziana, Aloysia scorodonioides, Aloysia sonorensis, Aloysia spathulata, Aloysia virgata, Aloysia wrightii, Aloysia velutina, Aloysia cordata, Aloysia arequipensis, Aloysia coalcomana, Aloysia salsoloides, Aloysia deserticola, Aloysia trifida, Aloysia riojana, Aloysia tarapacana, Bouchea agrestis, Bouchea boliviana, Bouchea dissecta, Bouchea notabilis, Bouchea prismatica, Bouchea pseudochascanum, Bouchea rusbyi, Bouchea spathulata,

References

Carl Sigismund Kunth (1788-1850): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kunth' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:862781-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].